buoyant foundation (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/bɔɪənt faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

Meaning and Usage

A buoyant foundation refers to a type of foundation designed to resist movement through the buoyancy of water. It is often used in areas where soil conditions are poor or where structures need to be raised above ground level to avoid flooding. The term is commonly applied in civil engineering and construction.

Frequency of Use: The term is technical and is more frequently encountered in written contexts, particularly in engineering texts, academic literature, and construction documentation than in everyday spoken language.

Example Sentences

1. Buoyant foundation is particularly effective in areas prone to flooding and waterlogging.

2. Translation: Флотационная основа особенно эффективна в районах, подверженных затоплению и заболачиванию.

3. Engineers decided to implement a buoyant foundation for the new building to ensure it remained stable during heavy rains.

4. Translation: Инженеры решили использовать флотационную основу для нового здания, чтобы гарантировать его стабильность во время сильных дождей.

5. The design team studied various options, but ultimately chose the buoyant foundation for its superior performance in wet conditions.

6. Translation: Команда дизайнеров изучила различные варианты, но в конечном итоге выбрала флотационную основу за ее превосходные характеристики в влажных условиях.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "buoyant foundation" does not have common idiomatic expressions associated with it, the individual words "buoyant" and "foundation" appear in various idioms related to stability, resilience, or support.

1. "Build a solid foundation"
2. Meaning: Establish a strong basis for future success.
3. Sentence: Before launching the project, we must build a solid foundation to ensure its long-term viability.

4. Translation: Прежде чем запустить проект, нам нужно заложить прочный фундамент, чтобы обеспечить его долгосрочную жизнеспособность.

5. "Stand on your own two feet" (Similar concept of foundation)

6. Meaning: To be independent and self-sufficient.
7. Sentence: After years of training, she is finally ready to stand on her own two feet.

8. Translation: После многих лет тренировок она наконец-то готова стоять на своих ногах.

9. "Get a good start" (Connecting with the idea of foundation)

10. Meaning: Begin a task with a strong base or position.
11. Sentence: It's essential to get a good start in the first year of your studies to succeed later.
12. Translation: Важно хорошо начать в первом году учебы, чтобы добиться успеха позже.

Etymology

The word "buoyant" comes from the Latin "buoyare," which means "to float." "Foundation" originates from the Latin "fundatio," meaning "a founding" or "setting up." Together, they denote a foundation designed to stay afloat or stable, particularly in waterlogged environments.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: Floating foundation, buoyant structure, lightweight foundation.

Antonyms: Fixed foundation, immobile foundation, grounded foundation.