Part of Speech

Adjective

Phonetic Transcription

/kæˈrɪneɪt/

Meaning and Usage

The term "carinate" refers to having a keel, which is a ridge or projection resembling a hull or bird's keel. This is often used in biological contexts, particularly in describing certain structures in animals or plants. The term appears mainly in scientific or technical contexts rather than casual conversation.

In written English, particularly in scientific literature, the word “carinate” is more frequently encountered than in oral speech. It is often utilized by biologists, zoologists, and other professionals discussing morphology.

Example Sentences

1. The bird species is classified as carinate due to the distinct keel structure seen in its sternum.

2. Эта птица классифицируется как каринированная из-за характерной структуры киля, видимой в ее стернуме.

3. Researchers discovered that the carinate leaf shape provided better aerodynamics for the plant in windy environments.

4. Исследователи обнаружили, что каринированная форма листа обеспечивала лучшую аэродинамику для растения в ветреных условиях.

5. The fossil was identified as belonging to a carinate dinosaur, showcasing a unique anatomical feature.

6. Ископаемое было идентифицировано как принадлежащее к каринированному динозавру, демонстрируя уникальную анатомическую особенность.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "carinate" itself isn't widely used in idiomatic expressions in English. However, it may appear in specialized scientific discussions or writing, emphasizing morphological attributes.

1. Scientists often say that "a carinate feature can indicate evolutionary adaptations."

2. Ученые часто говорят, что "каринированная характеристика может указывать на эволюционные адаптации."

3. In paleontology, it's common to state that "the discovery of carinate structures sheds light on ancient life."

4. В палеонтологии часто говорят, что "обнаружение каринированных структур проливает свет на древнюю жизнь."

Etymology

The word “carinate” is derived from the Latin word "carina," meaning “keel.” The term evolved in English through usage in scientific contexts to describe anatomical features resembling a keel.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Keel-like - Ridges - Carinal

Antonyms: - Flat - Smooth - Level

This term primarily exists in scientific discourse and may not have direct equivalents in everyday language.