chiasmata - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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chiasmata (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/kɪˈæzməˌtɑ/

Meaning and Usage

"Chiasmata" is the plural form of "chiasma," which refers to the point where two chromosomes exchange genetic material during meiosis. It is a biological term primarily used in genetics and cell biology. The term is used frequently in academic and scientific contexts, especially in discussions related to heredity, genetics, and the process of cell division. It is more commonly found in written language, such as research papers and textbooks.

Example Sentences

  1. "The formation of chiasmata is essential for genetic diversity during meiosis."
  2. "La formación de chiasmata es esencial para la diversidad genética durante la meiosis."

  3. "Observing chiasmata under a microscope provides valuable insights into chromosome behavior."

  4. "Observar chiasmata bajo un microscopio proporciona información valiosa sobre el comportamiento de los cromosomas."

  5. "Chiasmata are crucial for the proper segregation of chromosomes during cell division."

  6. "Los chiasmata son cruciales para la segregación adecuada de los cromosomas durante la división celular."

Idiomatic Expressions

"Chiasmata" is a specific scientific term and does not commonly appear in idiomatic expressions. However, within the scientific context, it refers to essential processes in genetics often discussed in broader terms related to heredity and genetic variation. The following expressions involve genetics in general:

  1. "To break new ground in genetics," signifies making significant advancements.
  2. "Hacer un gran avance en genética."

  3. "The building blocks of heredity," refers to the fundamental components that determine genetic traits.

  4. "Los componentes fundamentales que determinan los rasgos genéticos."

  5. "To cross the genetic divide," indicates overcoming barriers in understanding genetics.

  6. "Superar barreras en la comprensión de la genética."

Etymology

The word "chiasma" derives from the Greek word "chiasma," which means "crossing" and is related to "chi," the Greek letter resembling an "X." This reflects the X-shaped appearance of the chromosomes during the exchange of genetic material.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

Antonyms

This comprehensive overview captures the essence of "chiasmata" both in scientific terms and its general use within the context of genetic discussion.



25-07-2024