clonogenic growth - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
Diclib.com
ChatGPT AI Dictionary

clonogenic growth (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌkloʊnəˈdʒɛnɪk ɡroʊθ/

Meaning and Usage

Clonogenic growth refers to the process by which cells give rise to colonies of genetically identical cells, typically through cell division. It is used predominantly in the context of cell biology and cancer research, where the ability of a single cell to form a colony is indicative of its reproductive capacity and potential malignancy.

This term is more frequently used in written contexts, specifically in scientific literature, research papers, and academic discussions. The frequency of use is associated with the specialized vocabulary of fields like oncology, molecular biology, and regenerative medicine.

Example Sentences 1. Researchers conducted experiments to assess the clonogenic growth of stem cells in response to various stimuli.
Los investigadores realizaron experimentos para evaluar el crecimiento clonogénico de las células madre en respuesta a varios estímulos.

  1. The ability of cancer cells to exhibit clonogenic growth is a hallmark of their malignancy.
    La capacidad de las células cancerosas de exhibir crecimiento clonogénico es una característica distintiva de su malignidad.

  2. Clonogenic growth assays are crucial to determine the effectiveness of new cancer treatments.
    Los ensayos de crecimiento clonogénico son cruciales para determinar la efectividad de nuevos tratamientos contra el cáncer.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term clonogenic growth is not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions. However, it might often appear in technical discussions or phrases related to research and the study of cellular behaviors. Below are examples where the term is connected to broader concepts in research:

  1. The success of the proposed therapy could hinge on its impact on clonogenic growth rates.
    El éxito de la terapia propuesta podría depender de su impacto en las tasas de crecimiento clonogénico.

  2. Understanding clonogenic growth can help in developing targeted cancer therapies.
    Entender el crecimiento clonogénico puede ayudar en el desarrollo de terapias cancerígenas dirigidas.

  3. When analyzing tumor samples, researchers often look for markers of clonogenic growth.
    Al analizar muestras tumorales, los investigadores a menudo buscan marcadores de crecimiento clonogénico.

Etymology

The word clonogenic is derived from the Greek roots "klon" (meaning "twig, shoot") and "genes" (meaning "born of, produced by"). The term reflects the idea of cells that can propagate and generate offspring clones. The word "growth" comes from Old English "groewth," referring to the process of developing or increasing in size.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Clonal growth - Colony-forming ability

Antonyms: - Acyclic growth - Non-clonal proliferation

This comprehensive information about clonogenic growth illustrates its significance in scientific contexts, particularly in cell biology and cancer research.



25-07-2024