computational complexity (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/kəmˈpjuːteɪʃənəl kəmˈplɛksɪti/

Meaning and Usage

Computational complexity refers to the study of the resources required for the execution of algorithms, particularly in terms of time and space. It assesses the efficiency and scalability of algorithms based on their inherent complexity. This term is very frequently used in the field of computer science, especially in theoretical contexts, research papers, academic discussions, and formal education.

• Frequency of Use: High within academic, technical, and computer science communities; moderate in general discussions that involve technology and algorithms.
• Context: More prevalent in written context, particularly in academic papers, articles, and textbooks, but also used in oral discussions among professionals.

Example Sentences

1. The study of computational complexity helps computer scientists determine the efficiency of various algorithms.
   (Исследование вычислительной сложности помогает ученым-компьютерщикам определить эффективность различных алгоритмов.)

2. Understanding computational complexity is crucial for optimizing performance in large-scale systems.
   (Понимание вычислительной сложности имеет решающее значение для оптимизации производительности в высокомасштабных системах.)

3. Researchers often explore the limits of computational complexity in their quest for faster algorithms.
   (Исследователи часто исследуют пределы вычислительной сложности в своем стремлении к более быстрым алгоритмам.)

Idiomatic Expressions

While "computational complexity" itself is not typically used in idiomatic expressions, it can be incorporated into wider discussions where complex concepts in computing are mentioned. Here are some related phrases that include "complexity":

Example Sentences with Related Idioms

1. "In the realm of computational complexity, simplifying assumptions can lead to misleading conclusions."
   (В области вычислительной сложности упрощенные предположения могут привести к ошибочным выводам.)

2. "Navigating the complexities of computational complexity can be daunting for newcomers to computer science."
   (Путешествие по сложностям вычислительной сложности может быть устрашающим для новичков в области компьютерных наук.)

3. "The sheer complexity of the problem made the challenges of computational complexity more pronounced."
   (Огромная сложность проблемы сделала трудности вычислительной сложности более ясными.)

Etymology

The term "computational complexity" is derived from two components: "computational," which is related to the process of calculating or computing, and "complexity," which originates from the Latin word "complexus," meaning "composed of parts." The phrase has been in use since the 1970s as the field of theoretical computer science began to develop.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: Algorithmic complexity, complexity theory, resource complexity.
• Antonyms: Simplicity, straightforwardness, ease.

Through this analysis of "computational complexity," we can see its significance in the field of computer science, its thorough implications, and its roots in discussions of algorithm efficiency.