cortical graft (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/kɔːrˈtɪkəl ɡræft/

Meaning and Usage

The term "cortical graft" refers to a segment of the cortex, typically from the brain or a similar structure, that is transplanted to another area for therapeutic purposes, often in the context of surgeries or treatments involving neural tissues. This term is primarily used in medical and scientific contexts, especially in neurology and transplant surgery. Its frequency of use is relatively specific and less common in everyday oral or written language compared to general medical terms. It is most often found in written academic literature, research papers, and clinical discussions.

Example Sentences

1. The surgeon explained the benefits of using a cortical graft to repair the damaged area of the brain.

2. Хирург объяснил преимущества использования кортикального трансплантата для восстановления поврежденной области мозга.

3. Researchers are studying the integration of a cortical graft into host tissue to improve neurological function.

4. Исследователи изучают интеграцию кортикального трансплантата в ткань хозяина для улучшения неврологической функции.

5. The success of the operation depended on the compatibility of the cortical graft with the recipient's neural pathways.

6. Успех операции зависел от совместимости кортикального трансплантата с нейронными путями реципиента.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "cortical graft" is a specialized term and does not typically appear within idiomatic expressions, it does relate to several phrases in scientific and healthcare contexts concerning transplantation and surgery.

Example Sentences with Related Idioms

1. The doctors had to "think outside the box" when deciding how to effectively use the cortical graft.

2. Врачам пришлось "думать нестандартно", решая, как эффективно использовать кортикальный трансплантат.

3. For this high-risk procedure, the team needed to "leave no stone unturned" in their preparation for the cortical graft.

4. Для этой высоко рискованной процедуры команде нужно было "не оставить камня на камне" в подготовке к кортикальному трансплантату.

5. The success of the cortical graft could "make or break" the timeline for the patient's recovery.

6. Успех кортикального трансплантата мог "постановить или разрушить" сроки восстановления пациента.

Etymology

The word "cortical" derives from the Latin term cortex, meaning "bark" (of a tree) or "outer layer," which refers to the outer part of an organ or structure. "Graft" comes from the Old French grafe, meaning "to make a stab," or the Germanic origins referring to an insertion or transplant.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Cortical transplant - Neural graft - Brain graft

Antonyms: - Cortical removal - Excised tissue - Deficient cortex