The term "cosmopolitan" primarily refers to being familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures. In a broader sense, it can mean being global in nature or influence, or having a world-wide scope. As an adjective, it describes cities, people, or lifestyles that reflect a mix of cultures. As a noun, it can refer to an individual who is a citizen of the world and embraces diverse cultures.
The city of New York is known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere, where people from all over the world come together.
Translation: Нью-Йорк известен своей космополитической атмосферой, где люди со всего мира собираются вместе.
She has a cosmopolitan taste in cuisine, enjoying dishes from various countries.
Translation: У нее космополитический вкус в кухне, она наслаждается блюдами разных стран.
His cosmopolitan upbringing allowed him to adapt easily to different cultures during his travels.
Translation: Его космополитическое воспитание позволяло ему легко адаптироваться к различным культурам во время его путешествий.
While "cosmopolitan" doesn’t feature prominently in fixed idiomatic expressions, it often appears in phrases describing lifestyles or environments that reflect a global consciousness or diversity. Below are some examples:
Living a cosmopolitan lifestyle often means being open to new experiences and cultures.
Translation: Жить космополитическим образом жизни часто означает быть открытым к новым впечатлениям и культурам.
Many consider London to be the epitome of cosmopolitan living, attracting individuals from all over the globe.
Translation: Многие считают Лондон воплощением космополитической жизни, привлекающим людей со всего мира.
Her cosmopolitan worldview enables her to connect with people from various backgrounds.
Translation: Её космополитический взгляд на мир позволяет ей находить общий язык с людьми из различных слоёв общества.
The word "cosmopolitan" comes from the Greek words "kosmos," meaning "world," and "polites," meaning "citizen." The term originally appeared in the 17th century and was often associated with the idea of being a citizen of the world or someone who feels at home in diverse cultures.
In summary, "cosmopolitan" captures the essence of global connection and cultural diversity, which is reflected in its meanings and related expressions in the English language.