cryophile (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/kraɪˈɒfaɪl/

Meaning and Usage

A cryophile is an organism, particularly a bacterium, that thrives at low temperatures, often at or below 0 °C (32 °F). These organisms are adapted to cold environments and are essential for studying climatic changes and their impacts on ecosystems. The term is used in biological and environmental sciences, and it is not as frequently used in everyday conversation, making it more common in written texts, such as research papers or scientific articles.

Frequency of Use

The term "cryophile" is specialized and primarily used in scientific literature, thus, it has a lower frequency in everyday communication. It is more prevalent in academic or technical contexts.

Example Sentences

1. The research team discovered a new species of cryophile in Antarctica that can survive extreme cold.
   La équipe de recherche a découvert une nouvelle espèce de cryophile en Antarctique capable de survivre à des froids extrêmes.

2. Scientists study cryophiles to understand how life can exist in harsh environments.
   Les scientifiques étudient les cryophiles pour comprendre comment la vie peut exister dans des environnements hostiles.

3. The presence of cryophiles in polar regions offers insights into climate change.
   La présence de cryophiles dans les régions polaires offre des perspectives sur le changement climatique.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "cryophile" is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, given its specialized scientific context. However, here are related examples that incorporate the concept of cold:

1. "Out in the cold" - left without help or support.

2. He felt left out in the cold after his friends moved away.
   Il se sentait laissé de côté après le départ de ses amis.

3. "Cold comfort" - sympathy that does not help someone feel better.

4. The apology was cold comfort after the damage was done.
   L'excuse était un réconfort froid après le mal causé.

5. "Chill out" - relax, calm down.

6. You need to chill out; everything will be fine.
   Tu dois te détendre ; tout ira bien.

7. "Catch cold" - become sick with a cold.

8. Be careful not to catch cold in this weather.
   Fais attention à ne pas attraper froid par ce temps.

Etymology

The word cryophile is derived from the Greek roots "kryos," meaning cold, and "philos," meaning loving or fond of. It reflects the organism's affinity for cold environments.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Psychrophile - Cold-loving organism

Antonyms: - Thermophile (an organism that thrives at high temperatures) - Mesophile (an organism that thrives at moderate temperatures)