duodenogastric reflux (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/dʒuˈoʊ.dən.oʊˈɡæs.trɪk rɪˈflʌks/

Meaning

Duodenogastric reflux (DGR) refers to a medical condition where the contents of the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine, flow back into the stomach. This can happen due to dysfunction in the pyloric valve, which helps regulate the flow from the stomach to the duodenum. DGR can cause various symptoms, including abdominal pain and discomfort, and it is often associated with other gastrointestinal issues. The term is more commonly encountered in medical contexts than in everyday conversation.

Frequency of Use

The term "duodenogastric reflux" is specialized and is primarily used in medical literature, research, and discussions among healthcare professionals. As a result, it is less frequently encountered in everyday speech.

Example Sentences

1. The doctor diagnosed her with duodenogastric reflux after reviewing her symptoms and previous medical history.

2. (Доктор поставил ей диагноз "дуоденогастрический рефлюкс" после анализа её симптомов и предыдущей медицинской истории.)

3. Patients with duodenogastric reflux may experience nausea and a sour taste in their mouths.

4. (Пациенты с дуоденогастрическим рефлюксом могут испытывать тошноту и кислый привкус во рту.)

5. Treatment for duodenogastric reflux often involves dietary changes and medication.

6. (Лечение дуоденогастрического рефлюкса часто включает изменения в рационе и медикаменты.)

Idiomatic Expressions

"Duodenogastric reflux" is not prominently featured in idiomatic expressions, given its specialized use in medical terminology. However, it is often discussed in the context of gastrointestinal problems.

Related Idiomatic Expressions

1. "Burning the midnight oil": This refers to staying up late to work, which can lead to stress and gastrointestinal issues like duodenogastric reflux.

2. (Жечь ночную нефть — это означает сидеть допоздна за работой, что может привести к стрессу и гастроинтестинальным проблемам, таким как дуоденогастрический рефлюкс.)

3. "Tip of the iceberg": When discussing gastrointestinal issues, duodenogastric reflux can sometimes signify that there are larger issues beneath the surface.

4. (Верхушка айсберга — когда говорят о гастроинтестинальных проблемах, дуоденогастрический рефлюкс иногда может указывать на более серьезные проблемы, скрывающиеся под поверхностью.)

5. "Bite off more than you can chew": Taking on too much stress can exacerbate conditions like duodenogastric reflux.

6. (Откусить больше, чем можно пережевать — принятие на себя слишком большого стресса может усугубить такие состояния, как дуоденогастрический рефлюкс.)

Etymology

The word "duodenogastric" is derived from two parts: "duodeno-", referring to the duodenum (the first section of the small intestine), and "gastric," which pertains to the stomach. The term "reflux" comes from the Latin "refluere," meaning "to flow back." Together, they describe the phenomenon of digestive juices returning from the duodenum to the stomach.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: None widely used; specific medical terminology.
• Antonyms: Gastric emptying, normal digestive flow (though these represent the absence rather than the opposite of reflux).