dysphagia lusoria (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/dɪsˈfeɪdʒə lʊˈzɔɪəriə/

Meaning and Usage

Dysphagia lusoria refers to swallowing difficulties (dysphagia) caused by an abnormality in the anatomy of the aorta. This condition generally arises when an aberrant right subclavian artery originates from the aorta, which can compress the esophagus and make swallowing difficult.

This term is primarily used in medical contexts, particularly in discussions related to gastroenterology and vascular anatomy. It is less commonly used in everyday language, hence it is primarily found in written contexts—such as medical literature—rather than spoken interactions.

Example Sentences

1. Patients with dysphagia lusoria often experience choking or discomfort while swallowing.

2. Los pacientes con disfagia lusoria a menudo experimentan atragantamientos o molestias al tragar.

3. Diagnosis of dysphagia lusoria can involve imaging studies like an MRI or CT scan.

4. El diagnóstico de disfagia lusoria puede involucrar estudios de imagen como una resonancia magnética o una tomografía computarizada.

5. Treatment options for dysphagia lusoria may include surgical intervention to relieve the pressure on the esophagus.

6. Las opciones de tratamiento para la disfagia lusoria pueden incluir intervención quirúrgica para aliviar la presión sobre el esófago.

Idiomatic Expressions

Although "dysphagia lusoria" does not have many idiomatic expressions associated with it due to its specific medical context, it can be useful to know related medical idioms that encompass swallowing difficulties or related issues:

1. "Swallow one's pride" can sometimes metaphorically relate to managing embarrassment associated with medical conditions.

2. Tragarse su orgullo es a veces una forma de manejar la vergüenza asociada con condiciones médicas.

3. "Bite off more than one can chew" may imply taking on challenges that exacerbate health or swallowing issues.

4. Morder más de lo que uno puede masticar puede implicar asumir desafíos que agravan problemas de salud o de deglución.

5. "Can't swallow your words" is an idiom that might relate metaphorically to the inability to hide health issues like dysphagia lusoria.

6. No poder tragarte tus palabras es un modismo que podría relacionarse metafóricamente con la incapacidad de ocultar problemas de salud como la disfagia lusoria.

Etymology

The term "dysphagia" comes from the Greek roots "dys-" meaning "difficult" and "phagia" from "phagein," meaning "to eat." "Lusoria" is derived from the Latin "lusus," meaning "play," in this context it can imply an aberration or misplay in the blood vessels' anatomy leading to swallowing difficulties.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms - Swallowing disorder - Esophageal obstruction

Antonyms - Normal swallowing - Esophageal patency

This comprehensive understanding reflects the specific nature of dysphagia lusoria within both medical discourse and the broader implications related to swallowing difficulties.