east (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "east" can serve as a noun, adjective, and adverb.

Phonetic Transcription

/eːst/

Meaning and Usage

"East" refers to one of the four cardinal directions, typically opposite to west. It is used to indicate geographic direction, orientation, or location. In broader usage, it may also refer to the Eastern part of the world, often specifically Asia.

• Frequency of Use: "East" is a commonly used term in both oral and written contexts, particularly in navigation, geography, and cultural discussions.
• Context: It is frequently used in travel discussions, geographical descriptions, and discussions involving cultural contexts associated with Eastern regions.

Example Sentences

1. We traveled toward the east to watch the sunrise.

2. Мы отправились на восток, чтобы посмотреть на восход солнца.

3. The east end of the street is the quietest part of the neighborhood.

4. Восточная часть улицы — самое тихое место в районе.

5. She was raised in the east, where she learned to appreciate diverse cultures.

6. Она выросла на востоке, где научилась ценить разнообразные культуры.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "east" itself is not prominently featured in many idiomatic expressions, it does appear in common phrases or contexts:

• "Go east" - To head in the direction of east; often used metaphorically to indicate change or a new beginning.
• Example: "After years in the city, they decided it was time to go east and embrace a different lifestyle."

• Пример: "После многих лет в городе они решили провести время на востоке и принять другой стиль жизни."

• "Eastward" - Moving or situated towards the east.

• Example: "The birds were migrating eastward as the seasons changed."

• Пример: "Птицы мигрировали на восток, когда сменились сезоны."

• "In the east" - Refers to locations or things that are in the direction of the east.

• Example: "In the east, the sun rises earlier than in the west."
• Пример: "На востоке солнце встает раньше, чем на западе."

Etymology

The word "east" originates from the Old English word "ēast," which is related to the Proto-Germanic "*austaz," meaning "to shine" or "light," reflecting the direction of the sunrise.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: eastern (adjective), orient (noun), sunrise direction (noun)
• Antonyms: west (noun/adverb), westward (adjective/adverb)

This comprehensive overview provides insights into the term "east," covering its meanings, usage, etymology, expressions, and synonyms/antonyms.