efflux method (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈɛf.lʌks ˈmɛθ.əd/

Meaning and Usage

Efflux Method refers to a technique used in various scientific fields, including pharmacology and biochemistry, to measure the rate at which substances exit a system or are excreted. The term "efflux" denotes the process of flowing out, particularly in the context of cellular or molecular studies. This method is commonly utilized to assess the permeability of cell membranes, the transport of drugs across barriers, or the elimination of substances from biological systems.

Frequency of Use: The term is used primarily in written contexts, particularly in research articles and scientific literature. It is less common in everyday oral speech.

Example Sentences: 1. The researchers employed the efflux method to determine the rate of drug elimination from the bloodstream.
(Исследователи использовали метод эксфлюкса для определения скорости выведения препарата из кровотока.)

1. By using the efflux method, the team was able to analyze how quickly the cells expelled the toxic compound.
   (Используя метод эксфлюкса, команда смогла проанализировать, как быстро клетки изгоняли токсичное соединение.)

2. The efflux method is essential for understanding the pharmacokinetics of new medications.
   (Метод эксфлюкса важен для понимания фармакокинетики новых лекарственных препаратов.)

Idiomatic Expressions

While "efflux method" itself is not widely used in idiomatic expressions, the term "efflux" can appear in discussions around processes of release or outflow.

Example Sentences: 1. The efflux of time leads to various changes in our health and environment.
(Поток времени приводит к различным изменениям в нашем здоровье и окружающей среде.)

1. The efflux of knowledge through the ages has shaped modern science.
   (Текучесть знания сквозь века сформировала современную науку.)

2. The efflux of air from the balloon signified that the party was almost over.
   (Выход воздуха из шарика означал, что праздник почти закончился.)

3. During the efflux of events, we must adapt quickly to survive.
   (В ходе потока событий мы должны быстро адаптироваться, чтобы выжить.)

Etymology

The word "efflux" comes from the Latin "effluxus," which means "to flow out." The prefix "ex-" means "out" and "fluere" means "to flow." "Method" follows the Greek "methodos," which combines "meta" (after) and "hodos" (way), referring to a systematic way of doing something.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: outflow method, excretion method, permeability assessment

Antonyms: influx method, absorption method, binding assessment