electromigration chromatography - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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electromigration chromatography (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Phonetic Transcription

Meaning and Usage

Electromigration chromatography is a specialized analytical technique used in the separation and examination of charged particles, often in gel electrophoresis or similar processes. This method exploits the principle of electromigration, where charged molecules move in an electric field, allowing for analysis based on charge-to-mass ratios. It’s widely used in biochemical and molecular research settings, particularly in analysing nucleic acids, proteins, and other macromolecules.

Usage frequency is relatively specialized, thus it is more common in written scientific contexts than in oral speech.

Example Sentences

  1. "Electromigration chromatography is essential for studying the properties of biomolecules."
    "Электромиграционная хроматография необходима для изучения свойств биомолекул."

  2. "Researchers utilized electromigration chromatography to separate the components of the sample."
    "Исследователи использовали электромиграционную хроматографию для разделения компонентов образца."

  3. "The accuracy of electromigration chromatography is vital for the success of many biochemical assays."
    "Точность электромиграционной хроматографии жизненно важна для успеха многих биохимических анализов."

Idiomatic Expressions

Electromigration chromatography is not commonly associated with idiomatic expressions in English as it is a scientific term with a specific application. However, it may appear in scientific literature or discussions related to methodologies in analytical chemistry and biochemical analysis.

Example Sentences Using Related Terms

  1. "The experiments ran smoothly as the team embraced the complexities of chromatography."
    "Эксперименты прошли гладко, так как команда приняла на себя сложности хроматографии."

  2. "In the realm of molecular analysis, every detail in chromatography counts."
    "В области молекулярного анализа каждая деталь в хроматографии имеет значение."

  3. "Understanding the principles of electrophoresis enriches one’s grasp of chromatography."
    "Понимание принципов электрофореза обогащает понимание хроматографии."

Etymology

The term originates from three main components: "electro," from Greek "ēlektron" meaning "amber" (electric), "migration," from Latin "migratio" meaning "movement," and "chromatography," which combines the Greek words "chroma" meaning "color" and "grapho" meaning "to write." The term reflects the technique's foundation in electricity-driven movement of colored (or dye-absorbing) substances.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Electromigration chromatography is a highly technical term specific to scientific disciplines, making its common usage limited to particular contexts within biochemical and analytical chemistry literature.



25-07-2024