Adjective
/ɛmˈpɪrɪkəl/
The term "empirical" refers to knowledge or methods based on observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic. It is commonly used in scientific contexts where findings are derived from data that has been collected through experimentation or observation rather than being based on text or speculation.
"Empirical" is often used in both oral and written contexts, particularly in academic, scientific, and philosophical discussions. However, it is more prevalent in written language, such as research papers, articles, or textbooks.
Данные, полученные эмпирическим путем, необходимы для проверки научных теорий.
The researchers relied on empirical evidence to support their conclusions.
Исследователи полагались на эмпирические доказательства, чтобы подтвердить свои выводы.
Empirical methods can lead to more reliable results in social sciences.
"Empirical" is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. However, it is often associated with phrases that emphasize the importance of observation and evidence-based practice. Here are some examples:
Эмпирические доказательства являются основой достоверных исследований.
"An empirical approach to problem-solving can yield better results than theoretical debates."
Эмпирический подход к решению проблем может дать лучшие результаты, чем теоретические споры.
"In science, empirical observation trumps speculation."
The term "empirical" originates from the Greek word "empeirikos," meaning "experienced." It has been used in the context of knowledge derived from observation since the late 1600s.