An ethnographer is a social scientist who studies and systematically observes human societies and cultures, often through fieldwork, interviews, and participant observation. Ethnographers seek to understand the social practices, beliefs, and contexts of the cultures they study.
Frequency of Use: The term "ethnographer" is commonly used in academic and research contexts, particularly in anthropology and sociology. Its usage is more prevalent in written contexts, such as academic papers and articles, than in everyday spoken language.
Example Sentences:
The ethnographer spent two years living among the indigenous community to gather in-depth data.
(Этнограф провел два года, живя среди коренного сообщества для сбора глубоких данных.)
An experienced ethnographer can provide insights that quantitative data may overlook.
(Опытный этнограф может предоставить информацию, которую количественные данные могут упустить.)
The findings of the ethnographer highlighted the importance of cultural rituals in community bonding.
(Результаты работы этнографа подчеркивают важность культурных ритуалов в укреплении общинных связей.)
While the term "ethnographer" may not be used directly in specific idiomatic expressions, it is related to several concepts in cultural studies and anthropology. However, here are some expressions that are relevant to the work of ethnographers:
"to walk in someone’s shoes"
This expression refers to understanding someone else's experiences.
(Это выражение относится к пониманию чужих переживаний.)
The ethnographer aimed to walk in the shoes of the locals to understand their lifestyle deeply.
(Этнограф стремился встать на место местных жителей, чтобы глубже понять их образ жизни.)
"to get the lay of the land"
This phrase suggests gaining an understanding of a situation or area before making decisions or taking action.
(Эта фраза предполагает получение понимания ситуации или области перед тем, как принимать решения или действовать.)
Before beginning her study, the ethnographer needed to get the lay of the land regarding local customs.
(Перед началом своего исследования этнографу нужно было понять местные обычаи.)
"to dive deep"
This expression means to thoroughly investigate or explore a subject.
(Это выражение означает тщательное исследование или изучение темы.)
In her research, the ethnographer decided to dive deep into the traditions of the region.
(В своем исследовании этнограф решила глубоко погрузиться в традиции региона.)
The word ethnographer derives from: - The prefix "ethno-" from the Greek "ethnos," meaning "nation" or "people." - The suffix "-graph" derived from the Greek "grapho," meaning "to write." - Hence, the combined term refers to someone who writes or studies people and their cultures.
In summary, an ethnographer plays a crucial role in understanding and documenting various cultures, bringing their unique perspectives to light through careful observation and research.