Noun
/ˈɛθɪl ˈklɔːrɪd/
Ethyl chloride is a chemical compound with the formula C2H5Cl. It is a colorless gas or liquid that is used as a solvent, refrigerant, and anesthetic. In modern usage, ethyl chloride is primarily recognized in industrial contexts and may be encountered more in written texts, such as scientific articles or chemical safety manuals, than in casual conversation.
Ethyl chloride is not a commonly referenced term in everyday conversations but is frequently used within specific fields such as chemistry, medicine, and laboratory environments.
Ethyl chloride is often used as a refrigerant in various industrial applications.
Этилхлорид часто используется в качестве хладагента в различных промышленных применениях.
In the past, ethyl chloride was utilized as a local anesthetic for minor surgical procedures.
Ранее этилхлорид использовался как местный анестетик для незначительных хирургических процедур.
The laboratory technician measured ethyl chloride carefully to ensure proper concentration in the experiment.
Лабораторный техник тщательно измерил этилхлорид, чтобы обеспечить правильную концентрацию в эксперименте.
Ethyl chloride does not have widely recognized idiomatic expressions associated with it, largely due to its technical nature. However, it can be included in phrases relevant to chemistry and laboratory contexts. Here are some relevant examples:
"Ethyl chloride and acetone are commonly used solvents in organic chemistry."
Этилхлорид и ацетон часто используются в качестве растворителей в органической химии.
"Handling ethyl chloride requires proper safety equipment due to its flammability."
Обращение с этилхлоридом требует надлежащего защитного оборудования из-за его воспламеняемости.
"The reaction produced ethyl chloride as a byproduct of the synthesis."
Реакция производила этилхлорид как побочный продукт синтеза.
The term "ethyl chloride" derives from "ethyl," which is a hydrocarbon radical derived from ethanol (C2H5), combined with "chloride," indicating the presence of chlorine (Cl) in the compound. Ethyl compounds were named in the early 19th century, reflecting advancements in organic chemistry during that period.
There are no direct antonyms for ethyl chloride, as it is a specific chemical compound. However, in a broader sense, an antonym in terms of functionality could be substances that are not halogenated, such as alkanes or ethers.