exooccipital bone (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌɛk.soʊˈɒk.sɪ.pɪ.təl boʊn/

Meaning and Usage

The exooccipital bone refers to a specific bone located at the base of the skull in vertebrates. It is part of the occipital bone and contributes to the formation of the foramen magnum, which is the opening through which the spinal cord passes. In English, it is primarily used in anatomical and paleontological contexts, referring specifically to vertebrate anatomy. Its frequency of use is relatively low compared to more common anatomical terms, and it is mainly found in written contexts, especially in scientific literature rather than in oral speech.

Example Sentences

1. The exooccipital bone plays a crucial role in supporting the skull.

2. Translation: Экзоокципитальная кость играет решающую роль в поддержании черепа.

3. Paleontologists study the exooccipital bone to understand the evolution of various species.

4. Translation: Палеонтологи изучают экзоокципитальную кость, чтобы понять эволюцию различных видов.

5. Damage to the exooccipital bone can result in significant neurological impairment.

6. Translation: Повреждение экзоокципитальной кости может привести к значительным неврологическим нарушениям.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "exooccipital bone" is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions in English due to its specialized and scientific nature, it can be included in phrases relevant to anatomy discussions in a more general sense. However, here are some anatomical-related phrases to illustrate its context:

1. "The exooccipital bone is a pivotal part of the cranial anatomy."

2. Translation: Экзоокципитальная кость является ключевой частью черепной анатомии.

3. "In discussions about skull structure, the exooccipital bone often comes up."

4. Translation: В обсуждениях о структуре черепа экзоокципитальная кость часто упоминается.

5. "Understanding the exooccipital bone is essential for those studying vertebrate paleontology."

6. Translation: Понимание экзоокципитальной кости необходимо для изучающих палеонтологию позвоночных.

Etymology

The term "exooccipital" originates from the prefix "exo-", meaning "outside" or "external", and "occipital," which is derived from the Latin word "occiput," meaning "the back of the head." Thus, it refers to the external part of the occipital bone.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: None that are commonly recognized as direct replacements since it is a specific anatomical term. Related terms include "occipital bone."
• Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms, as this term refers to a specific structure.

The term is quite specialized and used primarily in anatomical discussions, making its usage unique to disciplines like biology, medicine, and paleontology.