filter cake (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈfɪltər keɪk/

Meaning and Usage

A filter cake refers to a solid residue that is left on a filter after a liquid has passed through it, typically in processes like filtration either in industrial contexts (e.g., chemical manufacturing) or laboratory settings. In the culinary context, it could refer to a type of cake or dessert that resembles the process of filtering but is not commonly used.

The term is used more in scientific, industrial, or procedural contexts and less in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

1. The technician examined the filter cake to determine the quality of the filtration process.

2. Техник осмотрел фильтрационную массу, чтобы определить качество процесса фильтрации.

3. After the filtration was complete, a thick filter cake was formed at the bottom of the tank.

4. После завершения фильтрации на дне резервуара образовалась плотная фильтрационная масса.

5. The lab report indicated that the filter cake contained higher levels of impurities than expected.

6. В лабораторном отчете указано, что фильтрационная масса содержала более высокие уровни примесей, чем ожидалось.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "filter cake" does not commonly appear in idiomatic expressions, the concept of "filtering" might be found in various contexts. Below are some related idiomatic expressions using "filter."

1. "To filter through the noise" means to identify what is important amidst a lot of irrelevant information.

2. «Фильтровать ненужный шум» означает выявлять важное среди множества ненужной информации.

3. "Filter out the bad" refers to separating the undesirable elements from a larger group.

4. «Отфильтровывать плохое» означает отделять нежелательные элементы от более крупной группы.

5. "Take it with a grain of salt" implies that one should not take information too seriously or literally, similar to how a filter helps to discern.

6. «Принимать это с долей скептицизма» подразумевает, что информацию не следует воспринимать слишком серьезно или дословно, аналогично тому, как фильтр помогает различать.

Etymology

The term "filter" originates from the Latin word filtrum, meaning "a thread" or "a sieve." The word "cake" comes from the Old Norse kaka, meaning "a flat, bread-like food." The combination "filter cake" can be traced to industrial and scientific terminology where filtration is a crucial step in many processes.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Residue - Cake (in the context of solid material) - Sediment (in specific contexts)

Antonyms: - Clarity - Purity - Solution (in contexts where filtration yields a clear liquid)

This comprehensive breakdown covers the term "filter cake," emphasizing its meaning, usage, related idiomatic expressions, and relevant linguistic details.