gas-permiability (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ɡæs pərˌmɪəˈbɪlɪti/

Meaning and Usage

Gas permeability refers to the ability of a material, typically a solid like rock or soil, to allow gases to pass through it. This term is commonly used in fields like geology, petroleum engineering, environmental science, and construction. Gas permeability is crucial in assessing the potential for gas migration through subsurface materials and is a key factor in processes such as gas extraction and underground storage.

Frequency of Use: The term "gas permeability" is used relatively frequently within scientific literature, particularly in specialized contexts like geotechnical engineering and environmental sciences. It is more prevalent in written contexts, such as research papers, textbooks, and industry reports, rather than in everyday spoken language.

Example Sentences

1. The geologist studied the gas permeability of the rock samples to determine their suitability for geothermal energy production.

2. Геолог изучил газопроницаемость образцов горных пород, чтобы определить их пригодность для производства геотермальной энергии.

3. High gas permeability in soil can lead to increased risks of gas migration, which is a concern for underground storage facilities.

4. Высокая газопроницаемость в почве может привести к увеличению рисков миграции газа, что является проблемой для подземных хранилищ.

5. The engineers measured the gas permeability of the building materials to ensure proper ventilation.

6. Инженеры измерили газопроницаемость строительных материалов, чтобы обеспечить надлежащую вентиляцию.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "gas permeability" may not frequently appear in idiomatic expressions, the concept relies heavily on terminology used within specific fields. However, phrases incorporating "gas" do exist within idioms that pertain to actions or states of being:

1. To gas up (to fill with gas)
2. I need to gas up my car before the long drive.

3. Мне нужно заправить машину перед долгой поездкой.

4. Gaslight (to manipulate someone into questioning their reality)

5. He tried to gaslight her into thinking she was imagining things.

6. Он попытался заставить её думать, что она всё это выдумывает.

7. Let off gas (to release tension or anger)

8. She decided to let off some gas by going for a long run.
9. Она решила снять напряжение, пойдя на длинный пробежку.

Etymology

The term "gas" originates from the Latin word chaos, which referred to a state of matter. It was adapted in the 17th century to mean a gaseous state of matter. The word "permeability" comes from the Latin permeare, meaning "to pass through," combined with the suffix "-ity," which denotes a state or condition.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Gas transmission ability - Gas flow rate

Antonyms: - Gas impermeability - Gas tightness

This provides a comprehensive overview of the term "gas permeability," highlighting its meaning, usage, and relevant contexts in English.