girder spacing (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/gɜːr.dər ˈspeɪ.sɪŋ/

Meaning

"Girder spacing" refers to the distance between the girders in a structural framework. Girders are large beams that support the structure and bear the weight from the loads applied to them. The spacing is crucial in construction and engineering, as it affects the stability, strength, and load-bearing capacity of the structure. "Girder spacing" is predominantly used in technical and engineering contexts and is more commonly encountered in written documents, such as engineering reports and construction plans, rather than in everyday oral communication.

Frequency of Use

The term "girder spacing" is mainly used in architectural and civil engineering fields. It may not frequently appear in everyday conversation, as it is specific to construction and structural design.

Example Sentences

1. The engineers calculated the girder spacing to ensure that the bridge would withstand heavy loads.
   Translation: Инженеры рассчитали расстояние между фермами, чтобы убедиться, что мост выдержит тяжелые нагрузки.

2. Proper girder spacing is critical when designing a high-rise building to prevent structural failure.
   Translation: Правильное расстояние между фермами критично при проектировании высотного здания, чтобы предотвратить структурные разрушения.

3. The architect recommended adjusting the girder spacing to optimize material usage and performance.
   Translation: Архитектор предложил скорректировать расстояние между фермами для оптимизации использования материалов и их производительности.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "girder spacing" is quite technical and doesn't form part of common idiomatic expressions, engineering language does have its own set of phrases that may include "girder" in broader contexts.

1. "As strong as a girder"

2. The framework of the building is as strong as a girder, ensuring lasting stability.
   Translation: Каркас здания такой же прочный, как ферма, что обеспечивает долговременную стабильность.

3. "Under the girders"

4. Safety checks are crucial under the girders to prevent any structural compromise.
   Translation: Проверка безопасности очень важна под фермами, чтобы предотвратить любые структурные нарушения.

5. "Grappling with girders"

6. The construction crew is grappling with girders to assemble the framework of the new structure.
   Translation: Строительная бригада борется с фермами, чтобы собрать каркас нового сооружения.

Etymology

The term "girder" originates from the late Middle English word "gerder," which comes from the Old French "girdre," meaning to gird or encircle. It is related to the word "gird" which implies to encircle with a band or girdle. The word emphasizes the structural support provided by these beams.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Beam spacing - Structural spacing

Antonyms: - Beam closeness - Beam density