Noun
/glʌɪdɪŋ dʒɔɪnt/
A gliding joint, also known as a planar or arthrodial joint, is a type of synovial joint that allows for gliding movements in multiple directions without rotating. These joints are characterized by flat or slightly curved articulating surfaces that slide over each other, allowing for limited movement.
Frequency of Use: The term "gliding joint" is frequently used in fields such as anatomy, physiology, and orthopedics. Given its specialized nature, it is used more often in written contexts, such as textbooks or academic articles, than in everyday oral speech.
Example Sentences: 1. The carpal bones in the wrist are connected by a gliding joint, which allows for a wide range of motion. - Кости запястья в запястье соединены скользящим суставом, который позволяет широкую амплитуду движений.
Скользящие суставы необходимы для обеспечения гибкости и подвижности в определенных частях тела.
Injuries to the gliding joint can lead to significant pain and restricted mobility.
While "gliding joint" itself is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions, the term can be part of broader anatomical phrases or discussions.
Example Sentences with Related Idiomatic Phrases: 1. When it comes to joint health, some people glide into retirement and discover new activities they never tried before. - Когда речь идет о здоровье суставов, некоторые люди скользят в пенсию и открывают для себя новые занятия, которые никогда не пробовали раньше.
The term "gliding joint" stems from the combination of the word "gliding," which means to move smoothly and easily along a surface, and "joint," derived from the Middle French "joint" meaning 'to join' or 'to connect'. The anatomical classification comes from the way these joints allow for smooth sliding movements.
Synonyms: - Plane joint - Arthrodial joint - Plane articulation
Antonyms: - Hinge joint (restricts movement to one plane) - Ball-and-socket joint (provides multi-directional movement but with a distinct rotational component)