The word "gull" primarily refers to a type of bird that typically inhabits coastal regions and is known for its strong flying abilities and distinct calls. In a figurative sense, "to gull" means to deceive or cheat someone, often by trickery.
Frequency of Use
The term is fairly common, particularly in discussions related to birds or nature. It's less common in everyday conversation but can appear in literature, environmental studies, and discussions about wildlife.
Spoken vs. Written Context
"Gull" is used more frequently in written contexts when discussing topics related to ornithology or nature, while its verb form is more often found in conversational English.
Example Sentences
The gull soared gracefully above the waves, searching for fish.
Translation: Летучая рыба парила грациозно над волнами, ища рыбу.
Don't let anyone gull you into thinking that this is an easy project.
Translation: Не позволяйте никому обмануть вас, заставив думать, что это легкий проект.
The beach was full of gulls, all squawking for scraps of food.
Translation: Пляж был заполнен чайками, все кричали за кусочки еды.
Idiomatic Expressions
The word "gull" is frequently associated with expressions that denote deception or trickery.
To be gulling someone - to fool or deceive someone.
Example: He’s always gulling his friends into lending him money.
Translation: Он всегда обманывает своих друзей, заставляя их одалживать ему деньги.
To gull quickly - to deceive someone in a rapid manner.
Example: The magician guls quickly with his tricks.
Translation: Маг передает гул быстро своими трюками.
A gullible person - someone who is easily tricked or deceived.
Example: You shouldn’t be such a gullible person; always verify facts before believing.
Translation: Вам не следует быть таким доверчивым; всегда проверяйте факты перед тем, как верить.
Etymology
The word "gull" originated from the Middle English word gulle, which is related to the Old Norse gulle, meaning "to cry loudly." Its sense of deception likely emanates from the connotation of tricking or calling out in a misleading way.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms: Seagull, trickster (in the context of deception)
Antonyms: Trustworthy person, honest individual (in the context of deception)