lemmata (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈlɛm.ə.tə/

Meaning and Usage

The term "lemmata" is the plural form of "lemma," which refers to a base form or a headword in a glossary, dictionary, or an entry in a thesaurus. In linguistics and lexicography, a lemma is usually the canonical form of a word; for instance, "run" is a lemma for its various forms like "running" and "ran." The word "lemmata" is more commonly used in academic and scholarly contexts, particularly in linguistics, philosophy, and computer science.

The frequency of use is higher in written contexts, particularly in academic papers, textbooks, and research articles. It might not be commonly heard in everyday oral conversations.

Example Sentences

1. The dictionary includes various lemmata to assist students in understanding complex vocabulary.

2. El diccionario incluye varios lemmata para ayudar a los estudiantes a comprender el vocabulario complejo.

3. Researchers often analyze different lemmata to study language patterns.

4. Los investigadores a menudo analizan diferentes lemmata para estudiar los patrones del lenguaje.

5. Each lemma serves as a representative for different forms of the word in linguistic studies.

6. Cada lema sirve como un representante de las diferentes formas de la palabra en estudios lingüísticos.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "lemmata" does not have common idiomatic expressions associated with it. However, discussing "lemma" in broader linguistic contexts may involve terms that reflect foundational concepts or components in various disciplines.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

1. "The lemma in linguistics helps to unify different word forms under one category."

2. El lema en lingüística ayuda a unificar diferentes formas de palabras bajo una categoría.

3. "Finding the right lemma can save time when researching synonym lists."

4. Encontrar el lema adecuado puede ahorrar tiempo al investigar listas de sinónimos.

5. "Understanding the lemma concept is crucial for advanced language studies."

6. Entender el concepto de lema es crucial para estudios avanzados de idiomas.

Etymology

The word "lemma" comes from the Ancient Greek word "λημμα" (lēmma), meaning "that which is received" or "premise." It was translated from the Greek text into Latin and has been used in linguistic terminology since at least the 18th century.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Entry - Headword - Canonical form

Antonyms: - Inflection - Form (when referring to variations rather than the base form)

This section showcases the broad utility of "lemmata" in scholarly discourse, particularly as foundational components in the analysis of language and meaning.