Part of Speech

"Maintenance-instruction manual" is a compound noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/məɪn̩tənəns ɪnˈstrʌkʃən ˈmæn.ju.əl/

Meaning and Usage

A maintenance-instruction manual is a document that provides detailed instructions on how to maintain a device, machine, or system, ensuring its proper functioning and longevity. This type of manual is commonly used in contexts like engineering, manufacturing, automotive, and IT to guide users on the necessary steps and procedures for maintenance.

Frequency of Use: The term is used frequently in both oral and written contexts, particularly in technical documentation and discussions.

Example Sentences

1. The technician referred to the maintenance-instruction manual to troubleshoot the issue with the equipment.
   Техник обратился к руководству по обслуживанию, чтобы устранить проблему с оборудованием.

2. Each piece of machinery comes with a maintenance-instruction manual that outlines the required servicing steps.
   Каждый механизм снабжен инструкцией по обслуживанию, в которой изложены необходимые этапы обслуживания.

3. Employees are encouraged to keep the maintenance-instruction manual accessible for easy reference during repairs.
   Сотрудники призываются держать руководство по обслуживанию под рукой для удобного обращения во время ремонта.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "maintenance-instruction manual" itself is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, the concept of "manual" can relate to several idioms and phrases in English. Here are a few idioms incorporating the word "manual" in different contexts:

• By the book: Doing something according to established rules or procedures, often referencing a manual or guideline.
  We do everything by the book to ensure compliance with safety regulations.
  Мы делаем всё по правилам, чтобы обеспечить соответствие с нормами безопасности.

• Manual labor: Work that requires physical effort, often without the use of machines or modern tools.
  He prefers manual labor to office work because he enjoys being active.
  Он предпочитает физический труд офисной работе, потому что ему нравится быть активным.

• At the manual: Refers to using a manual to understand how to operate something or follow procedures.
  I had to refer back to the manual to figure out how to reset the system.
  Мне пришлось обратиться к руководству, чтобы выяснить, как сбросить систему.

Example Idiomatic Sentences

1. When things go wrong, we just have to go back to the manual.
   Когда что-то идет не так, нам просто нужно вернуться к руководству.

2. He’s been doing it the hard way instead of following the manual.
   Он делает это сложным способом, вместо того чтобы следовать инструкции.

3. We should always proceed by the book in any maintenance work, referring to our manual.
   Мы всегда должны действовать по правилам в любых работах по обслуживанию, обращаясь к нашему руководству.

Etymology

The term manual comes from the Latin manuālis, which means "of the hand," derived from manus, meaning "hand." The word "maintenance" comes from the Old French maintenir, meaning "to hold," which originates from Latin manu tenere, meaning "to hold in the hand."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:
- Maintenance guide
- Instruction booklet
- User manual
- Service manual

Antonyms:
- Neglect
- Mismanagement
- Disrepair
- Abandonment

This comprehensive overview covers the term "maintenance-instruction manual," its usage, idiomatic expressions related to the concept, etymology, and more.