offence (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "offence" is a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/əˈfɛns/

Meaning and Usage

"Offence" primarily refers to a violation of a law or rule; an unlawful act; a crime. It can also denote a feeling of anger or resentment caused by a perceived wrongdoing. The word is often used in both legal contexts and in general discussions about behavior and morality.

The frequency of use of "offence" can vary. It's commonly used in legal terminology and discussions about justice, so it tends to be seen more in written contexts (like legal documents, articles, or discussions) than in everyday oral speech. However, it can also appear in conversational settings when discussing topics related to wrongdoing or feelings of hurt.

Example Sentences

1. His actions resulted in a serious offence that could lead to imprisonment.

2. Sus acciones resultaron en un delito grave que podría llevarlo a prisión.

3. She took great offence at the rude comment made by her colleague.

4. Le ofendió mucho el comentario grosero hecho por su colega.

5. The new law will create stricter penalties for environmental offences.

6. La nueva ley creará sanciones más severas por delitos ambientales.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Offence" is frequently used in various idiomatic expressions. Here are some examples:

1. Take offence (at something)
2. He tends to take offence at the slightest criticism.

3. Él tiende a ofenderse por la más mínima crítica.

4. Offence against the law

5. Committing an offence against the law can have serious consequences.

6. Cometer un delito contra la ley puede tener graves consecuencias.

7. Give offence

8. I did not mean to give offence with my remarks about the project.

9. No quise dar ofensa con mis comentarios sobre el proyecto.

10. On the offence

11. The team was on the offence, trying to score as many points as possible.

12. El equipo estaba en la ofensiva, tratando de anotar tantos puntos como fuera posible.

13. No offence intended

14. I hope you understand that my comments were a joke and no offence was intended.
15. Espero que entiendas que mis comentarios eran una broma y no se quería ofender.

Etymology

The word "offence" originates from the Latin "offensa," which means "a stumbling, falling down, or offense." The French word "offenser" (to offend) contributed to its evolution in English. The usage has persisted since the Middle English period, signifying both legal and emotional contexts.

Synonyms

• Crime
• Violation
• Transgression
• Wrongdoing
• Misdeed

Antonyms

• Respect
• Consideration
• Honor
• Compliance

This comprehensive overview provides a detailed exploration of the word "offence," its use, implications, and related expressions within the English language.