Verb
/ˌaʊtˈnʌmbər/
The verb "outnumber" means to be greater in number than someone or something else. It is commonly used in contexts involving comparison or enumeration, often to describe situations where one group has more members than another. The frequency of use is moderate, and it is found more often in written contexts such as news articles, reports, and formal discussions rather than in everyday speech.
"The protestors outnumbered the police at the demonstration."
"Los manifestantes superaron en número a la policía en la manifestación."
"In the debate, her arguments were well-prepared, but she was outnumbered by opponents who were more vocal."
"En el debate, sus argumentos estaban bien preparados, pero estaba en desventaja ante oponentes que eran más vocales."
"They believe that the new species will outnumber the existing fish in the lake."
"Creen que la nueva especie superará en número a los peces existentes en el lago."
While "outnumber" itself doesn’t form many idiomatic expressions, it is often associated with phrases that denote numerical superiority or excess. Here are some idiomatic examples related to "outnumber":
"Outnumbered but not outmatched."
"Superados en número, pero no en habilidades."
(Implying that despite being fewer, one possesses equivalent or superior abilities.)
"You may outnumber us, but we have the advantage."
"Puede que nos superen en número, pero tenemos la ventaja."
(This suggests that quantity does not determine the outcome.)
"When they outnumber you, it’s important to stand your ground."
"Cuando ellos te superan en número, es importante mantenerse firme."
(Indicating the importance of confidence even in the face of adversity.)
"Outnumbering the competition is not always the key to success."
"Superar al competencia en número no siempre es la clave del éxito."
(Highlighting that having more is not synonymous with winning or succeeding.)
The word "outnumber" is a compound of "out-" and "number." The prefix “out-” generally denotes surpassing or exceeding. The word “number” comes from Old French "nombre," which originates from Latin "numerus," meaning a numeral or count. The term dates back to the late 16th century.
By understanding the term "outnumber," its usage in language, and its related expressions, one can appreciate the nuances of how numerical comparisons play a role in conversation and discourse.