parietal pleurisy (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/pəˈraɪ.ɪ.təl ˈplʊər.ɪ.si/

Meaning

Parietal pleurisy refers to the inflammation of the parietal pleura, which is the membrane lining the chest wall. This condition can lead to sharp chest pain, particularly when taking deep breaths or coughing. It is often associated with other diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, or lung cancer.

Usage in English: The term "parietal pleurisy" is predominantly used in medical contexts, particularly in discussions about respiratory diseases and conditions. It’s more commonly found in written language, such as medical literature, textbooks, and articles, rather than in everyday oral speech.

Frequency of Use: The term is not frequently used in casual conversation and is mainly limited to specialized medical discussions.

Example Sentences

1. "The patient diagnosed with parietal pleurisy required immediate pain management."

2. "El paciente diagnosticado con pleuritis parietal necesitaba un manejo del dolor inmediato."

3. "Doctors often treat parietal pleurisy with anti-inflammatory medications."

4. "Los médicos a menudo tratan la pleuritis parietal con medicamentos antiinflamatorios."

5. "Complications from parietal pleurisy can lead to serious respiratory issues."

6. "Las complicaciones de la pleuritis parietal pueden llevar a problemas respiratorios graves."

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "pleurisy" is not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions due to its medical specificity. However, discussion around pleurisy can usually occur in a medical context, often linked to phrases focusing on symptoms or treatment methodologies.

• "A sharp pain in the side could indicate pleurisy."

• "Un dolor agudo en el lado podría indicar pleuritis."

• "If left untreated, pleurisy can lead to further complications."

• "Si no se trata, la pleuritis puede llevar a más complicaciones."

Etymology

The word "pleurisy" originates from the Latin "pleura," meaning "side" or "rib," derived from the Greek "pleura," referring to the rib or the lung surface. The term "parietal" comes from the Latin "paries," meaning "wall," thus referring to the outer layer of the pleura.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: chest pain, pleuritis
• Antonyms: (not applicable as it's a specific medical condition)

Parietal pleurisy, being a specialized term, does not have direct antonyms, as it refers to a specific condition rather than a general concept.