periarteritis gummosa (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/pɛrɪˌɑːrtəˈraɪɪtɪs ˌɡʌˈmoʊsə/

Meaning

Periarteritis gummosa is a medical term that refers to a specific type of vasculitis characterized by inflammation of the arterial walls. The term "gummosa" indicates the formation of gummy lesions associated with the condition, often seen in syphilitic infections. This disease primarily affects the medium-sized arteries, leading to complications such as ischemia (insufficient blood supply) due to arterial narrowing.

The use of this term is largely confined to medical and clinical context and is not commonly found in everyday language. It is more often used in written medical literature rather than in spoken discourse.

Example Sentences

1. "Periarteritis gummosa can lead to significant vascular complications in untreated syphilis."

2. "Перииартериит гуммозус может привести к серьезным сосудистым осложнениям при нелеченом сифилисе."

3. "The diagnosis of periarteritis gummosa requires careful evaluation of the patient's syphilis history."

4. "Диагностика перииартериита гуммозуса требует тщательной оценки истории сифилиса пациента."

5. "Treatment of periarteritis gummosa is often focused on managing the underlying infectious cause."

6. "Лечение перииартериита гуммозуса, как правило, сосредоточено на управлении основной инфекционной причиной."

Idiomatic Expressions

Although "periarteritis gummosa" itself is not part of commonly used idiomatic expressions, it can appear in specific medical contexts. Here are idiomatically structured sentences related to medical terminology, including the condition:

1. "The doctor mentioned that having periarteritis gummosa is no walk in the park."

2. "Доктор упомянул, что иметь перииартериит гуммозус - это не так-то просто."

3. "When dealing with conditions like periarteritis gummosa, knowledge is power."

4. "Когда дело касается таких состояний, как перииартериит гуммозус, знание - это сила."

5. "It’s essential to nip periarteritis gummosa in the bud before it leads to serious complications."

6. "Важно пресечь перииартериит гуммозус на корню, прежде чем он приведет к серьезным осложнениям."

7. "Patients often feel under the weather when battling chronic issues like periarteritis gummosa."

8. "Пациенты часто чувствуют себя неважно, когда борются с хроническими проблемами, такими как перииартериит гуммозус."

Etymology

The term "periarteritis" comes from the Greek prefix "peri-" meaning "around" and "arteritis," which derives from "artery" and the inflammatory suffix “-itis.” The term "gummosa" is derived from the Latin word "gummi," meaning "gum," referring to the gummy or gelatinous nature of the lesions present in the condition.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Vasculitis - Arteritis

Antonyms: - Arterial health - Normal arterial function

In medical literature, "periarteritis gummosa" is sometimes discussed in the context of broader terms like "systemic vasculitis" which encompasses a range of inflammatory conditions affecting blood vessels.