Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/pɛrɪˈmɪziəm ɪnˈtɜrnəm/

Meaning and Usage

The term "perimysium internum" refers to a specific layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers within a muscle. It is a part of the broader structure of muscle tissue, particularly in relation to the organization and support of muscle cells. This term is predominantly used in anatomical or medical contexts, and it is more frequently encountered in written texts, such as academic articles or textbooks, than in everyday spoken language.

Example Sentences

1. The perimysium internum provides essential support to the muscle fibers during contraction.

2. Перимизий интeрнум обеспечивает необходимую поддержку мышечным волокнам во время сокращения.

3. Understanding the role of the perimysium internum is crucial for studying muscle physiology.

4. Понимание роли перимизия интeрнум важно для изучения физиологии мышцы.

5. Damage to the perimysium internum can lead to impaired muscle function.

6. Повреждение перимизия интeрнум может привести к ухудшению функции мышц.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "perimysium internum" does not commonly feature in idiomatic expressions due to its specialized anatomical context. However, in a broader discussion about muscle structure and function, phrases may arise that include related concepts. Below are some example sentences that reflect the idea of interconnected anatomical terms:

1. If the perimysium internum is compromised, the muscle's ability to perform might be dramatically affected.

2. Если перимизий интeрнум будет поврежден, способность мышцы выполнять может резко ухудшиться.

3. The flexibility of the perimysium internum allows muscles to adapt to varying lengths.

4. Гибкость перимизия интeрнум позволяет мышцам адаптироваться к изменяющимся длинам.

5. He explained how the perimysium internum interacts with surrounding tissues.

6. Он объяснил, как перимизий интeрнум взаимодействует с окружающими тканями.

Etymology

The term "perimysium" is derived from the Greek word "peri," meaning "around," and "mysium," which comes from the Greek "musculus," meaning "muscle." "Internum" is Latin, meaning "internal" or "inner." Thus, "perimysium internum" translates to "the connective tissue surrounding the inner muscle fibers."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Endomysium (though this term usually directly refers to the layer surrounding individual muscle fibers, and "perimysium internum" can sometimes be used interchangeably depending on certain contexts).

Antonyms: - Epimysium (the outer layer of connective tissue surrounding a muscle). - Fascia (a broader term that can refer to any connective tissue rather than specifically muscle-related layers).

This specialized term remains largely within the anatomy and physiology fields and is not widely adopted in everyday language or idiomatic expressions.