phosphopantothenic acid (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌfɒs.foʊ.pænˈtoʊ.θɛn.ɪk ˈæs.ɪd/

Meaning and Usage

Phosphopantothenic acid is a compound that is an active form of pantothenic acid, also known as vitamin B5. It is crucial for the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA), which plays an important role in fatty acid metabolism and the Krebs cycle. Pantothenic acid is involved in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, making it essential for maintaining healthy bodily functions.

In terms of frequency of use, the term "phosphopantothenic acid" is more commonly encountered in scientific literature and biochemical discussions, rather than in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

1. Phosphopantothenic acid plays a vital role in the synthesis of coenzyme A, which is crucial for energy metabolism.

2. Фосфопантотеновая кислота играет жизненно важную роль в синтезе коэнзима А, который необходим для обмена энергии.

3. The deficiency of phosphopantothenic acid can lead to several metabolic disorders.

4. Недостаток фосфопантотеновой кислоты может привести к нескольким метаболическим расстройствам.

5. Researchers are studying phosphopantothenic acid to understand its effects on cellular metabolism.

6. Исследователи изучают фосфопантотеновую кислоту, чтобы понять ее влияние на клеточный обмен веществ.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "phosphopantothenic acid" itself is a technical term that does not typically appear in idiomatic expressions, it is often discussed in context with metabolic pathways and vitamin deficiencies. However, here are some idiomatic expressions related to metabolism and health that could be useful:

1. Burning the candle at both ends means to overwork oneself, affecting health.

2. Сжигать свечу с обоих концов означает чрезмерно работать, что негативно сказывается на здоровье.

3. You are what you eat emphasizes the idea that one's diet directly affects one's health and well-being.

4. Ты — то, что ты ешь, подчеркивает идею о том, что рацион напрямую влияет на здоровье и благополучие.

5. Put your health first suggests prioritizing health over other concerns.

6. Ставьте свое здоровье на первое место, предполагает приоритизацию здоровья над другими заботами.

Etymology

The term "phosphopantothenic acid" is derived from "pantothenic acid," which comes from the Greek word "pantothen," meaning "from everywhere," indicative of its widespread presence in both plant and animal sources. The addition of "phospho" denotes the presence of a phosphate group, which is essential for its function in biochemical pathways.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms:
• Coenzyme A

• Vitamin B5 (as pantothenic acid)

• Antonyms:

• While there are technically no direct antonyms for chemical compounds, one could consider "deficiency of vitamin B5" or "absence of pantothenic acid" as contrasting states in terms of health and metabolism.