pile drain (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Noun

Phonetic Transcription

• /paɪl dreɪn/

Meaning and Usage

A pile drain refers to a type of drainage system that utilizes piles (long, slender columns of material) to facilitate the drainage of excess water from soil. It is commonly used in geotechnical engineering and construction to improve the load-bearing capacity of soils by preventing water rise in saturated zones. Pile drains are essential in areas where high water tables can undermine the stability of structures.

The term "pile drain" is used predominantly in a written context, especially in engineering reports, manuals, and academic papers, given its technical nature. While it may be mentioned in oral discussions, it is less frequent compared to its written usage.

Example Sentences

1. The construction project was delayed due to issues with the pile drain.

2. Проект строительства был задержан из-за проблем с дренажной трубой.

3. Engineers decided to install additional pile drains to ensure proper water management.

4. Инженеры решили установить дополнительные дренажные трубы для обеспечения правильного управления водой.

5. The effectiveness of the pile drain was confirmed during the soil testing phase.

6. Эффективность дренажной трубы была подтверждена во время этапа испытаний почвы.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "pile drain" is a specific technical term and is not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions, phrases within the context of drainage and construction may use "drain" more broadly. Here are a few examples with their translations:

1. Down the drain - implying that something has been wasted or lost.
2. After spending so much money on repairs, it all went down the drain.

3. После того как мы потратили так много денег на ремонт, всё это пошло на ветер.

4. Drain your resources - meaning to utilize all available resources.

5. The unexpected expenses will drain our resources if not managed properly.

6. Неожиданные расходы истощат наши ресурсы, если их не управлять должным образом.

7. In the same boat - suggesting that people share similar troubles or situations, usually implying they should work together.

8. We are all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with these pile drainage issues.
9. Мы все в одной лодке, когда дело касается решения этих проблем с дренажом.

Etymology

The term pile originates from the Middle English word "pile," which means a stake or post and is derived from the Latin "pila," meaning pillar. The term drain comes from the Old French "drain," which means a tube or a pipe for carrying off water, derived from the Latin "drainare," meaning to draw off water.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: Drainage pile, geotechnical drain, vertical drain.
• Antonyms: Accumulation (in the context of preventing drainage).

In summary, "pile drain" is a technical term primarily used in engineering contexts relating to drainage solutions for saturated soils. It reflects a blend of specialized vocabulary with a crucial functional aspect in construction and geotechnics.