pleuracentesis (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌplʊə.rə.senˈtiː.sɪs/

Meaning

Pleuracentesis, also known as thoracentesis, is a medical procedure involving the puncture of the pleural space to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. The pleural space is the cavity between the lungs and the chest wall, which can accumulate excess fluid due to various medical conditions such as pneumonia, heart failure, or malignancies.

Usage

Pleuracentesis is primarily used in a medical context and is commonly referenced in both spoken and written forms, although technical/scientific discussions typically dominate written usage.

Frequency of Use

It is a specialized term used primarily in medical fields, particularly among healthcare professionals, making it rare in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

1. The physician recommended pleuracentesis to alleviate the patient's discomfort due to fluid buildup.

2. Translation: Врач рекомендовал плевральную пункцию, чтобы облегчить дискомфорт пациента из-за скопления жидкости.

3. After performing pleuracentesis, the doctor sent the fluid for analysis to identify the underlying issue.

4. Translation: После выполнения плевральной пункции врач отправил жидкость на анализ, чтобы выяснить основную проблему.

5. Pleuracentesis is a valuable procedure for managing patients with pleural effusion.

6. Translation: Плевральная пункция является ценным методом лечения пациентов с плевральным выпотом.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "pleuracentesis" does not commonly appear in idiomatic expressions, it is often discussed in the context of medical terminologies and procedures related to respiratory issues.

Related Idiomatic Sentences

1. In the medical field, knowledge of pleuracentesis can be a lifesaver for patients in distress.

2. Translation: В медицине знание о плевральной пункции может спасти жизнь пациентам в бедственном положении.

3. When dealing with pleuracentesis, one must handle the procedure with utmost care and precision.

4. Translation: При выполнении плевральной пункции следует обращаться с процедурой с максимальной осторожностью и точностью.

5. Understanding the indications for pleuracentesis is essential for effective patient management.

6. Translation: Понимание показаний к плевральной пункции имеет решающее значение для эффективного управления пациентами.

Etymology

The word "pleuracentesis" derives from the combination of "pleura," which refers to the membrane surrounding the lungs (from the Greek "pleura" meaning "side" or "rib"), and "centesis," which comes from the Greek "kentēsis," meaning "puncture" or "to puncture." Thus, it literally means "puncture of the pleura."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Thoracentesis - Pleural tap

Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms for pleuracentesis as it is a specific medical procedure; however, one might consider "non-intervention" or "observation" in contrast to the procedural action of pleuracentesis.