Adjective
/pɒlɪˈkrɪstəlɪn/
The term "polycrystalline" refers to a material that is composed of numerous small crystals or grains, which can affect the properties of the material such as its mechanical strength, thermal and electrical conductivity. It is commonly used in the context of materials science, particularly in the study of metals, ceramics, and solar cells.
This term is most frequently used in written contexts, such as scientific papers or textbooks, rather than in casual spoken language.
Translation: "Las paneles solares están hechos de silicio policristalino, conocido por su eficiencia."
"Polycrystalline materials often exhibit different properties compared to their single-crystal counterparts."
Translation: "Los materiales policristalinos a menudo exhiben diferentes propiedades en comparación con sus contrapartes monocristalinas."
"In many engineering applications, polycrystalline structures are preferred due to their enhanced durability."
The term "polycrystalline" is not commonly integrated into idiomatic expressions in English. However, here are some sentences employing related concepts that could help illustrate its broader relevance in the context of material science:
Translation: "El doctor parecía tener una visión clara del carácter policristalino del problema."
"After much deliberation, the team decided that a polycrystalline approach was the best strategy for the project."
The word "polycrystalline" is derived from the root "poly-", meaning "many," and "crystalline," referring to crystalline structures. The combination suggests a material made up of many crystals, rather than a single continuous crystal.
This structured exploration of "polycrystalline" presents not just its definition but also its applications and significance within various scientific and engineering contexts.