The term "pretreated" refers to a process that has been performed in advance on a material or object to prepare it for a later treatment or use. It often relates to processes in manufacturing, textiles, or chemistry where specific pre-treatments are necessary for optimal results. The word is frequently used in both written and spoken contexts, particularly in technical or specialized discussions.
The fabric was pretreated to enhance its durability and resistance to stains.
Translation: Этот материал был предварительно обработан для повышения его прочности и устойчивости к пятнам.
Before applying the final coat of paint, make sure the surface is pretreated with a primer.
Translation: Прежде чем наносить финальный слой краски, убедитесь, что поверхность предварительно обработана грунтовкой.
The samples were pretreated with a chemical solution to promote better absorption.
Translation: Образцы были предварительно обработаны химическим раствором для улучшения поглощения.
The term "pretreated" does not have widely known idiomatic expressions that include it directly. However, the idea of "treat" in various idiomatic forms is prevalent in English.
Treat yourself
Sometimes, you need to treat yourself to something nice after a long week.
Translation: Иногда вам нужно побаловать себя чем-то приятным после долгой недели.
Treat someone like royalty
At the gala, they treated the guests like royalty, ensuring everyone had a wonderful experience.
Translation: На галле с гостями обращались как с королевскими особами, обеспечивая всем замечательные впечатления.
No treats, just tricks
During Halloween, the children were told there would be no treats, just tricks.
Translation: В Хэллоуин детям сказали, что у них не будет угощений, только шалости.
Treat the situation with caution
We must treat this situation with caution to avoid any misunderstandings.
Translation: Мы должны относиться к этой ситуации с осторожностью, чтобы избежать недоразумений.
The term "pretreated" is derived from the prefix "pre-", meaning "before," combined with the verb "treat," which has its roots in the Latin word "tractare," meaning "to handle." Thus, "pretreat" signifies the act of handling or processing something prior to its main treatment.