Part of Speech

Noun Phrase

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈprɪnsəpəl klɒk/

Meaning and Usage

The term "principal clock" typically refers to the main clock or the primary timekeeping device in a specific context, such as a building, institution, or system. It serves as a reference for all other clocks and is often regarded as the most reliable time source among them.

In terms of usage, "principal clock" is not commonly used in everyday oral speech; it is more likely to be found in written contexts, such as technical descriptions, architectural discussions, or institutional regulations.

Example Sentences

1. The principal clock in the town square chimes every hour, reminding residents to keep track of time.
   El reloj principal en la plaza del pueblo suena cada hora, recordando a los residentes que mantengan un seguimiento del tiempo.

2. During the renovation, they decided to restore the principal clock in the old library to its former glory.
   Durante la renovación, decidieron restaurar el reloj principal en la antigua biblioteca a su antigua gloria.

3. The principal clock at the train station is synchronized with all departure and arrival times.
   El reloj principal en la estación de tren está sincronizado con todos los horarios de salida y llegada.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "principal clock" itself does not appear to be a part of common idiomatic expressions, the words "principal" and "clock" can appear in various phrases or idioms. Here are some examples that feature “clock”:

1. Against the clock: We were racing against the clock to finish the project before the deadline.
   Corríamos contra el reloj para terminar el proyecto antes de la fecha límite.

2. A clock watching: He spent his days in a clock-watching job and yearned for more excitement.
   Pasó sus días en un trabajo de reloj y anhelaba más emoción.

3. Beat the clock: I managed to beat the clock and submitted my assignment before it was due.
   Logré vencer al reloj y envié mi tarea antes de que venciera.

4. Clock in and out: It’s important to clock in and out correctly to ensure you’re paid for all your hours.
   Es importante fichar correctamente para asegurarte de que te paguen todas tus horas.

Etymology

• Principal comes from the Latin principalem, meaning "first in rank" or "chief."
• Clock derives from the Latin word clocca, which means "bell," and was adopted into Old French as cloche before becoming the modern English term.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: Main clock, primary clock, master clock.
Antonyms: Secondary clock, minor clock, backup clock.

In conclusion, "principal clock" denotes the primary timekeeping device in a specific context, more common in written language and associated with formal or institutional settings. The related idiomatic expressions involving "clock" emphasize timing and the urgency associated with tasks.