tandem mass spectrometer - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

tandem mass spectrometer (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/tæn.dəm mæs ˈspɛk.trəˌmɛt.ər/

Meaning and Usage

A tandem mass spectrometer is an analytical instrument that combines the capabilities of two mass spectrometers in a single setup. It is used for determining the composition and structure of molecules by measuring their mass-to-charge ratio. This type of mass spectrometry is frequently utilized in fields like biochemistry, pharmacology, and proteomics for analyzing complex mixtures of organic compounds.

In terms of frequency of use, "tandem mass spectrometer" is more commonly used in written contexts, particularly in scientific literature, research papers, and technical manuals. In a laboratory setting or during conferences, it may also be encountered in oral speech among professionals in the scientific community.

Example Sentences

  1. The tandem mass spectrometer allowed researchers to identify unseen metabolites in samples.
  2. Translation: Спектрометр с тандемной массой позволил исследователям идентифицировать невидимые метаболиты в образцах.

  3. We utilized the tandem mass spectrometer to study the breakdown products of the drug.

  4. Translation: Мы использовали тандемный масс-спектрометр для изучения продуктов распада лекарства.

  5. The tandem mass spectrometer showed promising results in the analysis of protein structures.

  6. Translation: Тандемный масс-спектрометр показал многообещающие результаты в анализе структур белков.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "tandem mass spectrometer" is a technical term with limited idiomatic usage, it can be integrated into a few expressions within scientific discourse:

  1. In tandem with
  2. The tandem mass spectrometer operates in tandem with the liquid chromatograph for enhanced sensitivity.
  3. Translation: Тандемный масс-спектрометр работает в тандеме с жидкостной хроматографией для повышения чувствительности.

  4. Mass spectrometry in tandem

  5. Our study employed mass spectrometry in tandem with other analytical techniques for accurate results.
  6. Translation: В нашем исследовании была использована масс-спектрометрия в тандеме с другими аналитическими методами для получения точных результатов.

  7. Pairing technologies

  8. The advancement in tandem mass spectrometer technology is due to pairing technologies effectively.
  9. Translation: Прогресс в технологии тандемного масс-спектрометра обусловлен эффективным сочетанием технологий.

Etymology

The term "tandem mass spectrometer" derives from: - Tandem, from the Latin "tandem" meaning "at length" or "finally," often used to denote things being in sequence or operating consecutively. - Mass spectrometer, where "mass" comes from the Latin "massa," meaning "lump" or "bulk," and "spectrometer" is a combination of "spectro-" (referring to spectrum) and "-meter" (an instrument for measuring).

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - MS/MS (multiple stages of mass spectrometry) - Triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (a specific type of tandem mass spectrometer)

Antonyms: - Single mass spectrometer (referring to a mass spectrometer that operates in a single stage rather than tandem)

This information adds depth to the understanding of the term "tandem mass spectrometer," illustrating its significance within the scientific community.



25-07-2024