temenos (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/tɛˈmɛn.əs/

Meaning and Usage

The term "temenos" originates from ancient Greek and refers to a sacred enclosure or precinct reserved for a deity and often containing temples or altars. In contemporary usage, it can metaphorically refer to a sacred space or a personal area of refuge or safety.

Frequency of Use: "Temenos" is not a commonly used term in everyday English. It is primarily found in academic, historical, religious, or philosophical contexts. It tends to appear more in written contexts than in oral speech.

Example Sentences

1. The archaeologists discovered a large temenos that once belonged to an ancient deity.

2. Археологи обнаружили большой теменос, который когда-то принадлежал древнему божеству.

3. She found her garden to be a personal temenos away from the chaos of the city.

4. Она обнаружила, что ее сад является личным теменосом вдали от хаоса города.

5. The ancient text described the rituals performed within the sacred temenos.

6. Древний текст описывал ритуалы, проводимые внутри священного теменоса.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "temenos" is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions, it connects with concepts of sacredness, refuge, and protection. However, I can provide some relevant idiomatic expressions that reflect similar themes:

1. Sacred ground
2. The site of the ancient temple is considered sacred ground by the community.

3. Место древнего храма считается священной землей для сообщества.

4. Safe haven

5. The old library became a safe haven for students during exam week.

6. Старая библиотека стала безопасным убежищем для студентов во время экзаменов.

7. Place of worship

8. Everyone is welcome to join the service in our place of worship.

9. Каждый может присоединиться к службе в нашем месте поклонения.

10. Hallowed ground

11. They treated the battlefield as hallowed ground, honoring those who fought and died there.
12. Они относились к полю боя как к святой земле, почитая тех, кто сражался и погиб там.

Etymology

The word "temenos" comes from the ancient Greek "τέμενος," which means "a piece of land cut off" and is derived from the verb "τέμνω" (temnō), meaning "to cut." In ancient cultures, it referred to land set apart for religious or ceremonial use.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Sanctuary - Shrine - Holy site - Sacred space

Antonyms: - Profane land - Secular area - Common ground - Public space