Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/truː ˈdʒɛli fɪʃɪz/

Meaning

“True jelly-fishes” refers to a group of gelatinous marine animals belonging to the class Scyphozoa. They are characterized by their umbrella-shaped bell and tentacles, which can deliver painful stings. True jelly-fishes are commonly found in oceans around the world and are known for their unique, often ethereal appearance.

Use in English

The term "true jelly-fishes" is primarily used in scientific and ecological contexts, as well as in discussions about marine biology. The frequency of use is relatively low compared to more common terms like "jellyfish," but it is more often encountered in written contexts such as research papers, documentaries, and books.

Example Sentences

1. "The true jelly-fishes drift gracefully through the ocean currents."
   “Настоящие медузы грациозно дрейфуют по океанским течениям.”

2. "Scientists study true jelly-fishes to understand their role in marine ecosystems."
   “Ученые изучают настоящие медузы, чтобы понять их роль в морских экосистемах.”

3. "True jelly-fishes can be found in both deep and shallow waters."
   “Настоящие медузы могут встречаться как в глубоких, так и в мелких водах.”

Idiomatic Expressions

While "true jelly-fishes" itself isn't commonly part of idiomatic expressions, jellyfish do feature in some metaphorical language to describe certain qualities or behaviors.

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. "He has a spine of a jellyfish when it comes to making decisions."
   "У него позвоночник медузы, когда дело доходит до принятия решений."

2. "Watching her stand up to the bullying was like watching a jellyfish try to fight a shark."
   "Наблюдать, как она противостоит травле, было как смотреть, как медуза пытается бороться с акулой."

3. "His plans were as solid as jellyfish on a hot day."
   "Его планы были так же надежны, как медуза в жаркий день."

4. "Don't be a jellyfish; take a stand for what you believe in."
   "Не будь медузой; отстаивай свои убеждения."

5. "When he backed down from the challenge, I realized he was a jellyfish at heart."
   "Когда он отказался от вызова, я понял, что он в душе медуза."

Etymology

The term "jellyfish" comes from the combination of “jelly,” reflecting the gelatinous nature of the creature, and “fish,” despite jellyfish not being true fish in the biological sense. The Latin origin "medusa" refers to the specific genus within the Scyphozoa class.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Medusae - Sea jellies - Jelly

Antonyms: - Coral - Solid-bodied marine animals

In conclusion, true jelly-fishes are fascinating creatures of the ocean with unique properties, and while not often used in common language, they play a significant role in marine studies and provide vivid imagery even in idiomatic expressions.