ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis (english) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˌʌltrəˈvaɪlɪt ˌkɛrəˌkɒŋdʒʌnˈkṭɪvɪtɪs/

Meaning and Usage

Ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis refers to an eye condition that results from exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, leading to inflammation of the outer layers of the eye, specifically the cornea (keratitis) and conjunctiva (conjunctivitis). This condition can occur after prolonged exposure to sun, snow, or welding arcs without protective eyewear.

Frequency of Use

The term is primarily used in medical contexts and can be frequently found in health-related literature, ophthalmology discussions, and protective behavior recommendations. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation, making it more prevalent in written contexts.

Example Sentences

1. Ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis can be prevented by wearing protective sunglasses while outdoors.
   Ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis можно предотвратить, если носить защитные солнцезащитные очки на улице.

2. The symptoms of ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis often include redness, tearing, and sensitivity to light.
   Симптомы ультрафиолетового кератокончюнктивита часто включают покраснение, слезотечение и чувствительность к свету.

3. Many skiers experience ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis due to the sun's reflection off the snow.
   Многие лыжники испытывают ультрафиолетовый кератокончюнктивит из-за отражения солнца от снега.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis" itself is a specific medical term and not commonly used in idioms, understanding related concepts can be beneficial in a broader context of eye health and protection.

1. "In the blink of an eye, you could develop conditions like ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis if you neglect your eye protection."
   "В одно мгновение вы можете развить такие заболевания, как ультрафиолетовый кератокончюнктивит, если не позаботитесь о защите глаз."

2. "Don’t take your vision for granted; ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis can sneak up on you."
   "Не принимайте ваше зрение как должное; ультрафиолетовый кератокончюнктивит может подкрасться незаметно."

3. "Better safe than sorry; protecting your eyes can prevent ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis."
   "Лучше перестраховаться, чем потом жалеть; защита ваших глаз может предотвратить ультрафиолетовый кератокончюнктивит."

Etymology

The term "ultraviolet" comes from the Latin "ultra," meaning "beyond," and "violet," which is a color in the spectrum of light. "Keratoconjunctivitis" is a combination of "kerato-" from Greek "keratos," meaning "horn" (referring to the cornea), and "conjunctivitis," which comes from "conjunctiva," the membrane covering the eye, combined with "-itis," a suffix used to denote inflammation.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - UV keratitis - Snow blindness (if specifically referring to reflective UV exposure)

Antonyms: - Healthy eye (in the context of not having the condition) - Eye protection (when referring to preventive measures)

This comprehensive outlook provides critical insights concerning "ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis," including its usage, suggestions for protection, and the importance of eye health.