Noun Phrase
/ˈʌpwərd ˈbaɪəs/
The term "upward bias" refers to a tendency or inclination for a particular value or set of data to increase, rather than decrease. This concept is often used in statistics, financial markets, and psychology to describe scenarios where there is a predisposed altitude towards higher values or outcomes. For example, if a stock consistently trends upward due to favorable economic indicators, analysts might refer to it as having an "upward bias."
In terms of frequency of use, "upward bias" is more commonly found in written contexts—especially in academic, financial, and technical documents—than in casual spoken language.
The new data analysis showed a clear upward bias in consumer spending over the last quarter.
Новый анализ данных показал явное восходящее смещение в потребительских расходах за последний квартал.
Researchers must consider the upward bias in surveys that favor enthusiastic responses.
Исследователям необходимо учитывать восходящее смещение в опросах, которые предпочитают восторженные ответы.
The upward bias in the housing market has led to concerns about affordability for first-time buyers.
Восходящее смещение на рынке жилья вызвало опасения по поводу доступности для первичных покупателей.
While "upward bias" is not commonly associated with a robust set of idiomatic expressions, the concept can be part of discussions involving related phrases. Here are some expressions that reflect similar themes:
Bias toward the positive:
"The company's reports show a bias toward the positive outlook, even when sales are down."
Отчеты компании показывают смещение в положительном направлении, даже когда продажи падают.
Lean toward optimism:
"Investors tend to lean toward optimism during bull markets, indicating an upward bias in stock prices."
Инвесторы, как правило, наклоняются к оптимизму во время бычьих рынков, что указывает на восходящее смещение цен акций.
Positive skew:
"The data reveals a positive skew, suggesting an upward bias in the survey results."
Данные показывают положительное смещение, что предполагает восходящее смещение в результатах опроса.
Favorable inclination:
"There is a favorable inclination toward innovative startups, reflecting an upward bias in venture capital investments."
Существует благоприятное наклонение к инновационным стартапам, что отражает восходящее смещение в инвестициях венчурного капитала.
The term "upward" originates from the combination of "up," which comes from the Old English "upp," related to the notion of direction toward a higher position, and "ward," which indicates direction or tendency. "Bias" comes from the Latin "bias," which means "inclination" or "slant," and has roots in Greek as "bias" (πίασμα), implying a side or slope.
Synonyms: - Positive inclination - Upward trend - Ascending tendency
Antonyms: - Downward bias - Negative tendency - Declining trend