The word "weigh" primarily means to measure the weight of an object or to consider something carefully. It can also refer to the influence or effect that something has. In terms of usage: - "Weigh" is commonly used in both oral and written English, typically in contexts involving measurement, decision-making, and assessments. - Its frequency of use is moderate; it appears frequently in everyday conversation, scientific contexts, and formal writing.
The word "weigh" is used in several idiomatic expressions, often related to assessment and evaluation.
"Weigh in" - To give an opinion or contribute to a discussion.
Example: "He decided to weigh in on the debate about climate change."
(Translation: "Decidió intervenir en el debate sobre el cambio climático.")
"Weigh the pros and cons" - To consider the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.
Example: "Before moving to a new city, it's wise to weigh the pros and cons."
(Translation: "Antes de mudarse a una nueva ciudad, es prudente sopesar los pros y los contras.")
"Weigh heavily on one's mind" - To cause someone to feel worried or anxious.
Example: "The upcoming exam weighs heavily on my mind."
(Translation: "El examen que se acerca pesa mucho en mi mente.")
"Weigh anchor" - To begin a journey by removing the ship’s anchor.
Example: "The captain ordered to weigh anchor at sunrise."
(Translation: "El capitán ordenó levantar el ancla al amanecer.")
The word "weigh" stems from the Old English "wægan," which means "to move, carry, or weigh." Its roots are deep in Germanic languages, with cognates appearing in Old High German "wegan" and Dutch "wegen."