Noun
/wаɪld plænt/
The term "wild plant" refers to any plant that grows naturally in the wild, without being cultivated or tended by humans. Their existence is crucial for biodiversity and for the ecosystems they inhabit. Wild plants can be used for various purposes, such as food, medicine, and ornamental purposes, and they often play a significant role in traditional practices.
In terms of frequency, "wild plant" is somewhat more common in written contexts, especially in discussions related to botany, ecology, gardening, and herbalism.
"Many wild plants can be utilized for medicinal purposes."
(Многие дикие растения могут быть использованы в медицинских целях.)
"During our hike, we came across various wild plants that were unfamiliar to us."
(Во время нашего похода мы наткнулись на различные дикие растения, которые были нам незнакомы.)
"It's essential to preserve the habitats of wild plants to maintain ecological balance."
(Важно сохранить среду обитания диких растений для поддержания экологического баланса.)
While "wild plant" itself may not appear commonly in idiomatic expressions, the concept of "wild" is often part of various idiomatic phrases. Below are a few expressions and their implications:
Wild goose chase
"He sent me on a wild goose chase trying to find that old book."
(Он отправил меня на бесполезную охоту, пытаясь найти ту старую книгу.)
Go wild
"They went wild at the concert after their favorite band played."
(Они взорвались эмоциями на концерте, когда сыграла их любимая группа.)
Wild card
"She is a wild card in the competition; nobody knows what she might do next."
(Она — непредсказуемый участник соревнования; никто не знает, что она сделает дальше.)
Take a walk on the wild side
"Sometimes you just need to take a walk on the wild side and try new things."
(Иногда вам просто нужно немного рискнуть и попробовать что-то новое.)
The word "wild" originates from the Old English "wilde," which means not domesticated or untamed. The word "plant" comes from the Latin "planta," meaning a young tree or sprout, and was absorbed into Middle English. Together, "wild plant" describes a plant occurring in its natural, untended state.