DA (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "DA" is a verb form, specifically the third person singular form of the verb "dar."

Phonetic Transcription

/dɑː/ (in English phonetics) or /da/ (International Phonetic Alphabet)

Translation Options into English

• gives
• provides
• grants

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "DA" is the present tense, indicative mood form of the verb "dar," which means "to give." It is often used in both oral and written Spanish, frequently appearing in everyday conversation, educational contexts, and legal terms. Its frequency of use is high due to its fundamental nature in communication.

Example Sentences

1. Ella da las órdenes en la oficina.
   She gives the orders in the office.

2. El juez da su veredicto mañana.
   The judge gives his verdict tomorrow.

3. El profesor da mucha tarea a sus estudiantes.
   The teacher gives a lot of homework to his students.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "DA" itself is not commonly found in idiomatic expressions, the verb "dar" (to give) features in many idioms or phrases. Here are some key expressions:

1. Dar la hora
2. Translation: to give the hour (to inform about the time)

3. Example Sentence: ¿Puedes dar la hora?
   Can you give the hour?

4. Dar en el clavo

5. Translation: to hit the nail on the head (to be correct or accurate)

6. Example Sentence: Con tu respuesta, diste en el clavo.
   With your answer, you hit the nail on the head.

7. Dar un paso adelante

8. Translation: to take a step forward

9. Example Sentence: Necesitamos dar un paso adelante para resolver este problema.
   We need to take a step forward to solve this problem.

10. Dar la cara

11. Translation: to face the music (to take responsibility)

12. Example Sentence: Ella tuvo que dar la cara por su error.
    She had to face the music for her mistake.

13. Dar rienda suelta

14. Translation: to let loose (to allow freedom)
15. Example Sentence: Voy a dar rienda suelta a mi creatividad en este proyecto.
    I’m going to let loose my creativity in this project.

Etymology

The word "dar" comes from Latin "dare," which carries the same meaning of "to give." It has evolved through Old Spanish to its current form.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Entregar (to deliver) - Proporcionar (to provide) - Ofrecer (to offer)

Antonyms: - Tomar (to take) - Retener (to retain) - Negar (to deny)

By understanding "DA," one comprehends a fundamental concept in the Spanish language that is intertwined with everyday communication and legal terminology.