The phrase "a que" is generally classified as a conjunction in Spanish, though it can also function as a prepositional phrase depending on its usage in sentences.
/a ke/
The phrase "a que" is often used for clarifying relationships or asking for specifics. It can introduce a subordinate clause that expresses purpose, time, or condition, and is commonly used in both oral and written forms of Spanish. Generally, it is more frequent in written contexts, particularly in formal writing.
Translation: What time do we start the meeting?
A que se refiere cuando dice eso?
Translation: To what are you referring when you say that?
No sé a que te refieres.
While "a que" does not frequently appear in standalone idiomatic expressions, it often forms part of phrases that indicate purpose or intention.
Translation: I'm going for you to help me with my homework.
Dijo que vendría, a que esperemos un poco más.
Translation: He said he would come, so let's wait a little longer.
No estoy seguro, a que lo consulte primero.
The phrase "a que" combines the preposition "a" (to, at) with the conjunction "que" (that, which), though each word has its roots in Latin. The preposition "a" originates from the Latin "ad," meaning "to" or "toward," while "que" derives from Latin "quid" (what) or "quod" (which).
Synonyms: - "para que" (in order that) - "a quien" (to whom) in contexts of indicating direction toward a person.
Antonyms: - "de que" (of which) - "sin que" (without that)
This phrase serves various functions, often indicating intent, direction, or specific reference, making it versatile in the structure of sentences in Spanish.