Adjective
/aβ.DO.mi.nal/
The term "abdominal" refers to anything related to the abdomen, which is the part of the body located between the chest and the pelvis. In medicine, it is frequently used to describe conditions, examinations, or features involving the abdominal region. The word is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, especially in medical discussions, patient interactions, textbooks, and clinical documentation. It is of moderate frequency in general conversation outside medical contexts when discussing health or fitness.
The abdominal muscles are very important for maintaining good posture.
El médico pidió una ecografía abdominal para verificar el estado de los órganos internos.
The doctor requested an abdominal ultrasound to check the condition of the internal organs.
Después de la cirugía abdominal, el paciente necesitará tiempo para recuperarse.
While "abdominal" itself does not form many idiomatic expressions, it is often associated with phrases that refer to health, fitness, or the medical field. Here are examples of common usages:
Doing abdominal exercises is key to having a toned abdomen.
Dolor abdominal (abdominal pain)
If you have abdominal pain, you should see a doctor.
Cirugía abdominal (abdominal surgery)
Abdominal surgery may be necessary in the case of appendicitis.
Masaje abdominal (abdominal massage)
The word "abdominal" is derived from the Latin term abdominalis, which comes from abdomen, meaning "belly" or "stomach." Abdomen itself traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root h₁ed-, which means "to eat." This etymological lineage reflects the connection of the term to the digestive system.
This overview provides a comprehensive understanding of the term "abdominal," covering its lexical attributes, usage, idiomatic expressions, and more.