The word "abstener" is a verb in Spanish.
The phonetic transcription of "abstener" in International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /absteˈneɾ/.
"Abstener" refers to the act of deliberately choosing not to do something, often associated with refraining from certain actions such as voting, drinking alcohol, or committing to specific activities. It is commonly used across both written and spoken contexts, although it may be slightly more prevalent in formal or written texts, such as legal, political, or ethical discussions.
No puedo abstenerme de comer postre después de la cena.
"I can't refrain from eating dessert after dinner."
Es importante abstenerse de opinar sin conocer todos los hechos.
"It is important to abstain from giving an opinion without knowing all the facts."
Los miembros del comité decidieron abstenerse en la votación.
"The committee members decided to abstain in the voting."
While "abstener" isn't commonly found in specific idiomatic expressions, it can be part of phrases that indicate refraining or withholding action. Below are some phrases and contexts where "abstener" can be utilized:
Abstenerse de votar en las elecciones es un derecho.
"To abstain from voting in elections is a right."
Si no estás seguro, lo mejor es abstenerse de hablar.
"If you are not sure, it's best to refrain from speaking."
Decidí abstenerme de participar en la discusión.
"I decided to abstain from participating in the discussion."
Abstenerse de comer antes de un examen puede ser un error.
"Refraining from eating before an exam can be a mistake."
Abstenerse de hacer promesas que no se pueden cumplir es fundamental.
"Refraining from making promises that cannot be kept is essential."
Ella prefirió abstenerse de involucrarse en el conflicto.
"She preferred to refrain from getting involved in the conflict."
The word "abstener" originates from Latin "abstinere," which is a combination of "ab-" (from) and "tenere" (to hold). Thus, it conveys the meaning of holding back or refraining from something.