ataraxia (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ataˈɾaksja/

Translation Options into English

• Ataraxy

Meaning and Usage

Ataraxia is derived from ancient Greek philosophy and refers to a lucid state of robust equanimity, characterized by ongoing composure and emotional stability. It is often associated with the absence of mental disturbances and the pursuit of a tranquil mind, commonly discussed in philosophies such as Epicureanism and Stoicism.

In Spanish, "ataraxia" is used primarily in philosophical, psychological, and medical contexts, particularly in discussions about mental health and tranquility. The frequency of use is relatively low in everyday conversation but may be more prevalent in academic or formal discussions. It is more commonly found in written texts than in oral speech.

Example Sentences

1. La ataraxia es un estado deseable para quienes buscan paz mental.
   Ataraxia is a desirable state for those seeking mental peace.

2. Para lograr la ataraxia, es fundamental practicar la meditación regularmente.
   To achieve ataraxia, it is essential to practice meditation regularly.

3. El tratamiento que se le propuso al paciente busca inducir un estado de ataraxia.
   The treatment proposed for the patient aims to induce a state of ataraxia.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "ataraxia" itself is not frequently used in idiomatic expressions, it can be associated with various phrases that evoke tranquility and emotional stability:

1. Buscar la ataraxia
   To seek ataraxy.
   Ella ha decidido buscar la ataraxia a través de la meditación y la contemplación.
   She has decided to seek ataraxy through meditation and contemplation.

2. Vivir en ataraxia
   To live in ataraxy.
   El filósofo enseñó a sus seguidores cómo vivir en ataraxia a pesar de las adversidades.
   The philosopher taught his followers how to live in ataraxy despite hardships.

3. Estado de ataraxia
   State of ataraxy.
   Alcanza un estado de ataraxia cuando dejas ir tus preocupaciones.
   You reach a state of ataraxy when you let go of your worries.

4. Sentir ataraxia
   To feel ataraxy.
   Después de una larga caminata, decidí sentarme y sentir ataraxia en la naturaleza.
   After a long walk, I decided to sit and feel ataraxy in nature.

Etymology

The word ataraxia has its roots in the ancient Greek word "ἀταραξία" (ataraxia), which is composed of "a-" (without) and "taraxis" (disturbance). Thus, it signifies a state of being untroubled or unperturbed.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Calma (calm) - Serenidad (serenity) - Tranquilidad (tranquility)

Antonyms: - Agitación (agitation) - Intranquilidad (unrest) - Nerviosismo (nervousness)