Banquillo is a noun.
/bankˈiʝo/
The word banquillo primarily refers to a bench or seat. In legal contexts, it can refer to the dock where a defendant stands during a trial. In everyday use, it can mean a bench in a park or any similar seating arrangement.
The frequency of use is moderate; it is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, particularly in legal discussions and informal conversations.
The accused sat on the dock during the entire hearing.
En el parque hay un banquillo donde podemos descansar.
In the park, there is a bench where we can rest.
El banquillo del entrenador es un lugar clave durante un partido.
The term banquillo is not heavily featured in idiomatic expressions but it can appear in colloquial phrases related to sitting or waiting. Here are some examples:
"To be on the bench." (To be sidelined or not actively involved)
"Poner a alguien en el banquillo."
"To put someone on the bench." (To criticize someone or make them take a less active role)
"Se siente en el banquillo de los acusados."
The origin of the word banquillo is derived from the Latin word "bancus," meaning bench or bank, with the diminutive suffix -illo indicating a smaller or lesser version.
Synonyms: - Silla (chair) - Asiento (seat) - Estrado (platform)
Antonyms: - Pie (standing) - Parado (standing up)
This comprehensive overview should give you a robust understanding of the word banquillo in various contexts within the Spanish language.