/kai̯ˈeɾ/
The verb "caer" primarily means "to fall" in English. It is commonly used in both oral and written Spanish, with a frequency of use that makes it a fundamental verb for describing physical actions, accidents, and even metaphorical falls (e.g., falling in love or falling behind). It is versatile, appearing in various contexts, such as idiomatic expressions, informal speech, and even literary texts.
"Caer" is frequently used in day-to-day conversation, as well as in written contexts, especially when referring to actions that are easily visualized, such as falling objects or situations.
Me voy a caer si no me sostienes.
(I am going to fall if you don't hold me.)
La manzana cayó al suelo.
(The apple fell to the ground.)
Se dice que la lluvia caerá mañana.
(They say that the rain will fall tomorrow.)
"Caer" is also commonly found in a variety of idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few noteworthy examples:
Example Sentence: Finalmente caí en cuenta de que había olvidado mi billetera.
(I finally realized that I had forgotten my wallet.)
Caer como anillo al dedo
Significa que algo es muy apropiado o conveniente.
(To fit like a glove.)
Example Sentence: Este trabajo cae como anillo al dedo a mis habilidades.
(This job fits me like a glove for my skills.)
Caer de la nube
Significa darse cuenta de la realidad tras haber estado desinformado.
(To come back to reality.)
Example Sentence: Cuando me dijeron la verdad, caí de la nube.
(When they told me the truth, I came back to reality.)
Caer en la trampa
Significa ser engañado o atrapado en una situación difícil.
(To fall into a trap.)
Example Sentence: Caí en la trampa de creer en sus promesas vacías.
(I fell into the trap of believing in his empty promises.)
No caer bien
Refiere a no ser del agrado de alguien.
(To not sit well with someone.)
The origin of "caer" traces back to the Latin verb "cadere," which also means "to fall." This connection reflects the consistent meaning throughout its evolution into modern Spanish.
derrumbarse (to collapse)
Antonyms:
This thorough examination of "caer" showcases its significance in the Spanish language, offering insights into its meanings, usages, and idiomatic expressions.