calcio (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/kalθjo/ (in Castilian Spanish) or /kalsjo/ (in Latin American Spanish)

Translation Options into English

• Calcium (the chemical element)
• Calcium (as a dietary mineral)

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "calcio" refers to the chemical element calcium (symbol Ca), which is a vital mineral required for numerous bodily functions, including the maintenance of strong bones and teeth, blood coagulation, and muscle function. In medicine and clinical contexts, "calcio" is often associated with dietary supplements, bone health, and metabolic processes. The term is frequently used in both oral and written contexts, especially in fields related to health, nutrition, and biochemistry.

Example Sentences

1. "El calcio es esencial para la salud ósea."
   "Calcium is essential for bone health."

2. "Los lácteos son una buena fuente de calcio."
   "Dairy products are a good source of calcium."

3. "Es importante tener niveles adecuados de calcio en la dieta."
   "It is important to have adequate levels of calcium in the diet."

Idiomatic Expressions

While "calcio" does not form a variety of idiomatic expressions in Spanish, it can be part of phrases that emphasize its importance in nutrition and health. Here are some examples:

1. "Tomar calcio es clave para evitar la osteoporosis."
   "Taking calcium is key to preventing osteoporosis."

2. "Una dieta rica en calcio fortalece los huesos."
   "A diet rich in calcium strengthens the bones."

3. "El calcio y la vitamina D trabajan juntos para mantener la salud ósea."
   "Calcium and vitamin D work together to maintain bone health."

4. "Alimentos como el brócoli también aportan calcio."
   "Foods like broccoli also provide calcium."

Etymology

The word "calcio" comes from the Latin word "calx," meaning "lime" or "calcium"—reflecting its historical discovery in lime compounds. The transition to "calcio" illustrates the adoption of this term in Romance languages from its Latin roots.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Nitrato de calcio (calcium nitrate) - Carbonato de calcio (calcium carbonate)

Antonyms: - No tiene antónimos directos, pero se puede considerar "falta de calcio" cuando se refiere a una deficiencia.

The above details provide a comprehensive overview of the term "calcio" in the context of medicine and chemistry in the Spanish language.